Research On Export Competitiveness Of Knowledge Service Trade Under Global Value Chain Division Of Labor

At present,the knowledge economy is developing rapidly,and digital,information,and network technologies are also widely used.Traditional services are also constantly being impacted.Therefore,the professionalization,knowledge,and intelligence of the service industry have received extensive attention in the industry.Knowledge-based service industries such as financial,professional,information,education,medical,research and development,and technology-intensive service industries have quickly won the favor of developed countries and regions,and they have driven employment growth and promoted national and regional competitive advantages.The only choice.This article focuses on the competitiveness and influencing factors of knowledge-based services trade between China and the United States,and focuses on the specific influencing factors that affect knowledge-based services trade.The introduction is an introduction,explaining the background and significance of the research,the domestic and foreign scholars' research on this subject,and explaining the research content,research methods,innovation points and deficiencies of this article.The second part first introduces the related concepts of knowledge-based service trade and proposes the relevant theoretical basis applicable to this article.The third part analyzes the current development status of China's knowledge-based service trade from two aspects: development level and development structure.It is concluded that from2005 to 2018,China's total knowledge-based service trade has grown rapidly,once catching up with the United States,and its proportion in service trade has continued to increase,but the trade deficit has continued to expand;various industries have developed rapidly,and the main structure of knowledge-based service trade Changes have taken place,but there is an imbalance in the internal development structure.The fourth part uses the new RCA index to study the competitiveness of knowledge-based service trade exports in China and the United States from the two aspects of total value-added exports of China-US knowledge service trade and the value-added exports of various industries.The results show that the current international competitiveness ofChina's knowledge-based services trade is weak,and there is a large gap with the United States to a certain extent.Among them,communication,computer,and information services have some competitive advantages.Copyright and royalties,personal culture,and entertainment are in absolute competitive disadvantage.The fifth part is the focus of this article.Based on the analysis of the previous data,based on the theory of national competitive advantage,using the four main factors influencing the mechanism of Porter's "Diamond Model",Eviews 6.0 software is used to knowledge-based the two countries in China and the United States.Empirical analysis of the same factors affecting the international competitiveness of service trade.The results of multiple regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of knowledge service trade in China and the United States are different.In the last part,based on the data and experimental results presented above,the relevant analysis is made,and the specific reasons for the gap in knowledge-based service trade between China and the United States are drawn.In the process of empirical analysis,relevant suggestions for knowledge-based service trade in China are proposed.