Historical Investigation Of Land Circulation In The Central Soviet Area

The land issue is the core issue of the Soviet Revolution,and the transfer of agricultural land is an important part of the land issue.This article explores the evolution of agricultural land transfer policy in the Central Soviet Area,analyze the reasons for the agricultural land transfer in the Central Soviet Area,sort out the specific form of agricultural land transfer in the Central Soviet Area,and summarize the effect and inspiration of the agricultural land transfer in the Central Soviet Area.First,it explores the policy evolution of farmland transfer in the Central Soviet Area and its underlying causes.The transfer of agricultural land in the Central Soviet Area has gone through the process from prohibition to opening ban to regulation.Early Soviet Revolution,the Communist Party of China lacked experience and was deeply influenced by the Communist International policy and the traditional socialist theory of the former Soviet Union,Implement a state-owned land policy,prohibiting the transfer of agricultural land.However,it has been proved in practice that the policy prohibiting the transfer of agricultural land does not meet the requirements of the rural society in the Central Soviet Area,which has caused many difficulties in agricultural production.Therefore,from the second half of 1930,the ban on the transfer of agricultural land was eased.However,some new problems emerged after the opening of the ban,such as irregular farmland transfer procedures,a narrow transfer market,and a short transfer time.Therefore,the Soviet government gradually improved its policies to make the transfer of farmland to a standard.Secondly,this article describes the specific form of agricultural land transfer in the Central Soviet Area.During the Central Soviet Area,farmers mainly carried out agricultural land transfer through farming,swapping,leasing,trading,and inheritance.Finally,this article summarizes the effects and enlightenments of agricultural land transfer in the Central Soviet Area.The transfer of agricultural land in the Central Soviet Area achieved good results at the time,effectively promoting economic development and improving farmers' lives;stabilizing social order and maintaining social order;consolidating the Soviet power and developing the revolutionary cause.At the same time,the transfer of agricultural land in the Central Soviet Area also has implications for the current adjustment of land policies and the development of agricultural modernization.The adjustment of land policies must adapt to the level of productive forces,meet the actual national conditions,and effectively protect the interests of the people.