Research On The Influence Of Urban Capital On The Equity Allocation Of Joint-stock Farmers' Professional Cooperatives And The Optimization Of Rights

This article attempts to city capital enter the stock farmers’ professional co-operatives to cooperatives equity allocation and the influence of stock farmers’ professional co-operatives in the realization of the urban property rights,to optimize the cooperative city capital rights allocation between members and puts forward relevant Suggestions,which not only to attract capital city“to the countryside”has a certain theoretical significance,at the same time on the stability of the stock farmers’ professional co-operatives,healthy and sustainable development has a certain practical significance.Due to the characteristics of “opening up”,the entry of urban capital will inevitably lead to the heterogeneity of the rights of cooperatives members.In practice,core members often own more shares in cooperative societies due to their capital and resource advantages,and basically control the development trend of cooperative societies.Ordinary members because of their lack of capital and closed mind often in cooperation with your club belongs to subordinate status,the responsibility of the also is less,if the stock farmers’ professional cooperatives in accordance with the cooperative law tradition dictates that insists the club voluntarily,surplus shall be carried out in accordance with the patronage frontal distribution,democratic management and capital returns is limited,so may cause the members with the accrual of wrong again,hit the city cooperatives capital investment enthusiasm,reduce the efficiency of cooperatives,ultimately unable to provide members with the necessary services.After analysis of urban capital into cooperatives of cooperatives equity,configuration,and the effect of configuration,the influence of the capital city in the stock rights of farmers’ professional co-operatives implementation constraints,and the realization of the rights of cooperative mechanism,thus the continuous optimization of right protection Suggestions,this is the value of this article.In this paper,the city capital and stock farmers’ professional cooperatives as the research object,mainly through literature research,the urban capital after entering stock farmers’ professional cooperatives,cooperative study the impact of equity,the conclusion is as follows: 1.The stock farmers’ professional co-operatives internal rights have heterogeneity equity structure,thus results in a capital city and farmers in the cooperative members between the rights of uneven;2.The capital city is of internal and external constraints to achieve the right mechanism,the right to make the cooperative internal equilibrium,respectively from the membership rights,collective capital city capital rights and distribution of three aspects,such as membership rights,membership “guaranteed”deals with unions,on the basis of increasing volume or amount,the cooperative form effective supply,increase the proportion of the distribution of the surplus;The“one person,one vote” right of the members to participate in the management of the cooperative shall be linked to the surplus distribution or incentive at the end of the year,and the enthusiasm and initiative of the members to participate in the management of the cooperative shall be increased.In terms of urban capital,the surplus return can be distributed according to the ratio of “urban capital 1:1 peasant members”.The proportion of the cooperatives act relating to “additional voting rights” could be appropriately increased to 30 per cent;In the area of collective capital distribution,the contribution factors are proportionately converted into trading volume or amount in order to distribute the surplus properly.Through the establishment of equity“1+1” mode,“government + capital + farmers”mode,“wise men”LingBan cooperatives in rural areas,the village committee LingBan cooperatives and leading enterprises LingBan cooperatives joint-stock model groups such as the standardization of the farmers’ professional cooperatives,cooperatives really achieve the goal of“cooperation”;3.Optimize configuration of the equity of stock farmers’ professional co-operatives,the government level can be revised laws and regulations,equal treatment to the urban capital and members,on the other hand to supervise and control of cooperatives,to hold a “collective share”,participate in the meeting with supervision of major cooperative affairs decision-making,protect the rights of both parties.At the level of urban capital,the concept of“serving the farmers”can be transformed and the consciousness of “serving the farmers” can be established.At the same time,the concept of “serving the farmers” can provide help to the peasant members and win the trust and “votes”.At the cooperative level,urban capital and farmers can work together by improving internal “unity”and revising internal rules and regulations.