Research On The Evaluation And Influencing Factors Of Low Carbon Economy Development In Qingdao

Environmental crisis and energy crisis have become the worldwide challenges that restrict the development of social and economic.According to statistics,the city's carbon emissions account for 75% of the total global carbon emissions,while the city is the main source of energy demand in China.Therefore,we must find sustainable development path to solve the economy,society and environment problem,and it will replace the traditional way of carbon growth.Urban low-carbon economy evaluation system and the development of low carbon economy has a close relationship.To establish a scientific evaluation system of low carbon economy is conducive to further improve the low-carbon economic development strategy,promote the harmonious development of human and nature,realize sustainable development,and provide decision support for the government.As a Zone Center City of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic in national "12th Five-Year" strategic planning,Qingdao's construction of its low carbon industry system should be advanced and typical.As a typical energy input city,Qingdao will promote the further adjustment and optimization of industrial structure and economic structure effectively,make clean energy,tourism economy low carbon industry better development,promote the transformation of the mode of economic development through the evaluation of city low carbon economy.And it will promote a new round of economic growth,increase green job opportunities,improve regional living standards,improve the competitiveness of the city,provide a theoretical reference for the other city of Shandong province.First of all,this paper research the development of low-carbon economy in Qingdao and the existing problems from the carbon emission,energy,economic,policy,scientific and technological and environmental aspects,through the methods use of qualitative and quantitative analysis.Then according to the data availability,build the evaluation index system,and index weight calculation of the development of low-carbon economy,and get score of low carbon economy development level.After that,this paper makes a quantitative analysis of the development and running situation of low carbon economy in Qingdao city.Then calculate the obstacle degree of various influence factors in low carbon economy development system with the obstacle degree model.The highest obstacle factors in developing low-carbon economy are the main factors that restrict the development of low carbon economy in Qingdao City.Finally,the paper puts forward the Countermeasures for the development of low carbon economy in Qingdao.For example: adjust the industrial structure,strengthen technological innovation,develop forest carbon sinks,adjust the energy structure,promote low-carbon consumption,improve the policy system,etc..