The Northwest Territories is an important part of the “Silk Road Economic Belt”.Since the “Silk Road Economic Belt”,the logistics industry and regional economic growth in the northwest region have developed rapidly,and the interaction between the two has become increasingly important.obvious.In the process of regional economic development,the demand for the logistics industry has arisen,which has driven the development of animal husbandry.The logistics industry in turn has played a supporting role in the regional economy,and the two promote each other.For a long time,the development of the logistics industry has the problems of high cost and low efficiency.The role of regional economic growth in the logistics industry is not obvious.The role of the logistics industry in regional economic growth has also changed to varying degrees.Therefore,it is particularly important to study the factors affecting the relationship between the logistics industry in the northwest region and the regional economic growth,and to study the degree of influence to actively improve the logistics industry and economic development in the central cities.And the eastern region as well as East and Central Asian countries.The radiation effect in this direction is of great significance for strengthening the development of the logistics industry in the northwest region and narrowing the economic gap.The article firstly combs the research on the relationship between logistics industry and regional economic growth in domestic and foreign literatures,and sorts out the conceptual content of regional economic growth and logistics industry.Mainly based on two levels: First,whether the logistics industry can promote regional economic growth;Second,whether regional economic growth can promote the development of the logistics industry;thus integrating the mechanism of interaction between logistics industry and regional economic growth.Further,based on the macro data of logistics industry and regional economic growth in Northwest China,the status quo of logistics industry and economic development in Northwest China is combed from several aspects,and the relationship between logistics industry and economic growth in Northwest China is briefly analyzed.Thirdly,the comprehensive evaluation index system for logistics industry was constructed.The principal component analysis method was used to obtain the comprehensive indicators of the development level of the four levels of the logistics industry for 14 years,that is,a total of 280 data.Based on this,it provides data sources for empirical analysis such as VAR model analysis,panel data model analysis,and spatial correlation analysis.In summary,from the perspective of time,the dynamic relationship between logistics industry and economic growth in Northwest China is studied,and then the interactive data of the five northwestern provinces in 2004-2017 is used to explore the interaction between them.Finally,from the perspective of space,the spatial regression model of the influence of Northwest China on economic growth is constructed,and the spatial spillover effect is analyzed.Therefore,based on the above research content,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)There is a long-term stable equilibrium relationship between the logistics industry and economic growth in the northwest region,but the pace of their development is not consistent.(2)The growth capacity of the economy itself has different degrees of dependence on the logistics industry: transportation infrastructure has a positive impact on the economic growth of Shaanxi,Gansu and Qinghai;the demand for logistics industry has shown significant economic growth in Gansu and Xinjiang.The promotion effect,but has a significant inhibitory effect on Ningxia;the effectiveness of logistics operation has significantly promoted the economic growth of the five northwestern provinces;the improvement of the informationization level of the four other provinces except Xinjiang will promote Economic growth in the region.(3)There is a negative spatial spillover of economic growth in the northwestern region.There are differences in the performance of the various indicators and control variables of the logistics industry subsystem in the specific impact on economic growth: logistics industry demand,informationization level,and opening up level.The coefficient of spatial lag of the proportion of three industries and the level of science and technology is estimated to be positive,while the degree of government intervention and the human capital of education have a significant negative impact on the economic growth of neighboring provinces.If the province’s logistics demand,informationization level,and opening up level,The proportion of the three industries and the development of science and technology are relatively good,and can also drive economic growth in neighboring provinces.In order to further promote the growth of logistics industry and economy in Northwest China,combined with the status quo of logistics industry and economic growth in Northwest China and the conclusions from the above empirical analysis,it is pointed out that the development of logistics industry and regional economy in Northwest China needs to be adjusted.Finally,from the perspective of the logistics industry in the northwest region,the perspective of economic growth,and the perspective of the interactive development of the logistics industry and regional economic growth. |