| The development of science and technology financial process profoundly affected regional innovation performance.At present,the governance mechanism of science and technology finance has been explored mainly to solve the problems of talent guarantee and financing of science and technology enterprises,but the supplier,the demand of the financial system of science and technology and other special owners have not been taken into account in depth.Therefore,based on the stakeholder perspective,this paper studies the coordination and coordination between the participants in the financial system of science and technology and how to improve the performance of the financial governance mechanism of science and technology,providing some theoretical support and practical reference for the financial governance of science and technology.Firstly,it defines stakeholders of science and technology finance,selects five stakeholders of definite government,science and technology enterprises,profit-making intermediary organizations,non-profit intermediary organizations and financial institutions as important research objects,and positions each stakeholder as a role.The s-c-p analysis paradigm is used to study the interaction among stakeholders in technology and finance.In terms of structure analysis,main body interaction to form network structure,emphasis on the interests of all parties using ISM technology construct financial stakeholders governance mechanism of science and technology the interpretative structural model,found a non-profit agencies is deep influence factors,the government is a deep influence elements,non-profit intermediary organizations is indirect influence factor,science and technology enterprises and financial institutions is directly influencing factors;In terms of behavior analysis,based on enterprise life cycle theory and evolutionary game method,set up four other interests subject in science and technology enterprises of different growth stage of the evolutionary game model,through financial stakeholdersof the interaction of science and technology to reach equilibrium in repeated game analysis of the process to understand the internal mechanism of the financial system of science and technology;In terms of performance evaluation,the performance indicators of the technology and finance governance mechanism are divided into three dimensions: social,economic and ecological benefits.Entropy method is adopted to determine the weight.And analyzes different financial stakeholders governance mechanism of science and technology of composition and operation principle,found that financial stakeholders governance of science and technology will gradually develop into a financial stakeholders co-governance mechanism of science and technology,the interests of all parties the subject participation will be increasing,interaction will be more frequent,improve the performance of governance mechanism is the key to improve financial stakeholder interaction efficiency of science and technology.Second,choose one of the science and technology,the financial pilot city of Hangzhou city as a case study object,from the "four one" structure,the evolution process of governance behavior and interactive situation,the performance evaluation of Hangzhou science and technology in the aspect of financial governance mechanism performance research,aiming at the problem of three aspects of financial governance of science and technology development of Hangzhou.Finally,the development strategy of the technology and finance stakeholder governance mechanism is put forward,and the risk sharing mechanism,information sharing mechanism and cross learning mechanism are put forward.In the aspect of regulating behavior,it puts forward the strategies of standardizing the management system and strengthening the role of bench marking.Improve the performance,propose to optimize the information communication channels,enhance the efficiency of information communication;Provide professional personnel and increase training arrangement;Optimize strategy and cultivate brand;People-oriented management,the strategy of joint governance. |
