The Current Situation,Development Experience And Enlightenment To China Of Different Types Of Family Farms In The United States

The United States is one of the most developed countries in the world in terms of agricultural productivity and production mode.It is also the largest producer and exporter of agricultural products.It is not only because of its unique natural resource endowment,but also because of its agricultural organization structure which has been evolving for hundreds of years.Family farm is the basic carrier of modern American agriculture,and has made great contributions to the development of American agriculture and the global food production and export.The agricultural department's Economic Research Service farm typology,which focuses on family farms,USES farm survey data to classify farms,particularly family farms,into more homogeneous categories that help provide a clearer picture of how family farms are faring in the United States.Since the reform and opening up,China's agricultural economy and agricultural production has made great progress.However,with the rapid progress of industrialization and urbanization,the rural labor force has been rapidly transferred to cities and non-agricultural industries,and the problems of part-time agriculture,aging of farmers and hollowing out of rural areas have become increasingly prominent.Therefore,it has become one of the most important tasks to cultivate a new type of large-scale and specialized agricultural operation subject represented by family farms.The no.1 central government document issued in 2019 clearly states that to do a good job in the work related to agriculture,rural areas and farmers,we must adhere to the basic position of family business,focus on new business entities represented by family farms,launch a family farm cultivation program,and establish a sound policy system and management system to support the development of family farms.However,family farms in China still face many challenges in the process of practical development.Typological perspective based on the farm,comb type about the present situation of the family farm,according to the usda national agricultural statistics service and economic research in 2017 annual survey of the agricultural resources management survey data from(very different),to the United States the number of different types of family farm output of land income financial performance aspects such as government subsidies to financial insurance contract,this paper compares and analyzes summarizes the American family farm production and business operation in as land system and classification standard financial support from social servicesAgricultural education experience,aiming at the current difficulty of the family farm,get the enlightenment to the development of Chinese family farm,mainly including refactoring standards to speed up the land circulation intensify financial support to improve the level of social services related aspects,such as strengthening the agricultural education for our country to the family farm as a representative of the development of new operators to provide reference and reference,in order to help meet the needs of the development of internationalization of modern agriculture in China...