With the accelerated development of social economy and urbanization,the links between urban and rural areas are getting deeper and deeper,and the functions of rural areas are also being updated simultaneously.Rural regional work presents significant diversity characteristics,mainly due to large population density,obvious differences in development levels,and shallow ecological protection awareness.Shandong Province is located in the eastern coastal areas of China.It is the main area of agricultural production in China.It plays a very important role in the development of rural functions.Through the process of time and space evolution of rural regional functions,the development of rural functions is diversified,breaking the limitations of one-way dominant function development,thus strengthening the comprehensive strength level of Shandong Province.In this context,this paper systematically studies the evolution process and cultivation mode of rural areas in Shandong Province in 2017.On the This paper sorts out the relevant theoretical basis of rural regional functions in Shandong Province,firstly divides the rural regional functions of Shandong Province into four types,namely ecological protection function,industrial development function,agricultural production function and social security function,and uses entropy right.The method determines the weights,obtains the four functional indexes of each county,and then uses ARCGIS mapping to obtain the spatial distribution characteristics of the four functional types.The agricultural production and ecological protection functions are mainly distributed in Luzhong and Lunan areas in southwestern Shandong Province,Ludong and Luzhong area is the main area of Moran industrial development,and social security functions are mainly distributed in Ludong and Luzhong areas.Secondly,the influencing factors of rural regional function development in Shandong Province were identified and the Moran index model was constructed.The spatial data analysis software Geoda095 i was used to analyze the mechanism of the variable LISA module.The results show that the economic development level of the southeastern Shandong region is relatively high,and the ecological protection,industrial development and social security functions are more prominent.The agricultural production function output value in southwestern Shandong is higher.Finally,according to the above analysis,the cultivation mode of rural function development in various counties and districts of Shandong Province was formulated and countermeasures were proposed.Among them,36 strong comprehensive functional cultivation modes and 25 weak integrated functional cultivation modes,single function dominant functional cultivation mode 45.And they have 31 composite dominant functional breeding models.According to the above research,four countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to establish an ecological environment guarantee mechanism,increase environmental protection support,continue to play the role of agricultural production,rationally develop and utilize cultivated land resources,optimize industrial organization and structure facilities,promote economic development of industrial production,and establish urban-rural integration.The protection system to improve the social security level of rural functions,these suggestions,will help to further improve the rural regional functions of Shandong Province. |