Research On The Changes Of Japan's Long-Term Care Security System From The Perspective Of New Institutional Economics

As an effective measure to cope with the aging population and aging population,the effective operation of the long-term care security system plays a role in promoting the development and stability of a country's society.Japan's long-term care security system has always been a model of academic research in the study of long-term care security system in various countries in the world.The main reason lies in the fact that Japan has the highest degree of aging and has established a long-term care security system based on social insurance.The system has undergone several reforms since its operation,and the system is more mature and perfect.However,previous reforms have made long-term care security system perfect.Degree of sustainable development has far-reaching significance.The evolution of Japan's long-term care security system can be understood as a change activity.It is a process of constant adjustment of supply and demand of the system and gradual formation of a new system equilibrium under the dynamic changes of the system environment.This paper attempts to make a special study on the framework and system reform of the long-term care insurance system for the elderly population in Japan.Through the analysis of the formation process and changes of the long-term care insurance system in Japan,the basic contents of the long-term care insurance system and the long-term care insurance service system in Japan are grasped,and the reform measures and effects of the system are discussed.This paper mainly includes the following contents:This paper introduces the balanced period of Japan's endowment insurance,the institutional background of the establishment of Japan's long-term care insurance,the initial framework of Japan's long-term care insurance system,and the period of Japan's long-term care insurance system reform,which combines induced and compulsory changes.It is based on Japan's long-term care insurance system.This paper probes into the implementation of Japan's pension insurance system after a series of changes,and draws the conclusion that the change of Japan's long-term nursing insurance system is from equilibrium to non-equilibrium and then to equilibrium,which provides a reference for the establishment of China's nursing insurance system.