Research On The Development Of Green Finance In Gansu Province

As a financial innovation tool for realizing sustainable development of economy and ecological environment,green finance has become a new form of financial development that is essential for the transformation and upgrading of economic development and the improvement of ecological environment.It has risen to the national strategic level.Gansu is located in the inland of northwest China,with fragile ecological environment and poor remediation ability.In addition,economic development has always relied on heavy industry,which has aggravated the deterioration of the ecological environment,developed green finance,changed the economic development mode,and improved the ecological environment to become the future of Gansu.The inevitable choice for economic and ecological sustainable development.In recent years,Gansu has actively explored the development of green finance,and the development of green finance has also achieved certain results,especially the scale of development of green credit has continued to expand.However,on the whole,due to the lack of understanding and participation of financial institutions in green finance,the imperfect policy support system and the weak foundation of the development of green financial industry,there are green bonds and green insurance in Gansu.The types of financial products are not perfect and there is a lack of innovation.In view of the status quot of Gansu's green finance development,it is the key to realize the sustainable development of Gansu by exploring the countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the development of Gansu's green finance.Based on this,based on the research on the development status of Gansu's green finance,this paper constructs Gansu's green financial development from the aspects of green credit,green bonds,green insurance,carbon finance,green investment,industrial waste water,waste gas and waste emission reduction.The index index evaluation system measures the weight of indicators by the entropy weight method and measures the development level of Gansu's green finance.According to the calculation results of the Gansu Green Finance Development Index in 2011-2017,compared with 2011,the level of green finance development in Gansu has improved significantly in 2017,especially since 2015,Gansu's green finance development has grown at a faster rate.This is related to the efforts of Gansu to increase the development of green finance in recent years.According to the comparison of Gansu's green financial development index with five green financial reform pilot zones and other northwestern provinces in 2017,Gansu's green finance level is relatively backward.Although the level of green credit development is in the middle and upper ranks,green bonds and greens are green.Other green finance sectors such as insurance are lagging behind,so this is the key area for the future development of Gansu green finance.Finally,from the aspects of innovative green financial products,expanding the green and green credit main body and industry,expanding the green insurance green insurance scale and improving the green financial policy support system,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,in order to realize the rapid and efficient development of Gansu green finance and realize the strategy of sustainable development of economy and ecological environment.aims.