Research On The Development Of Sino-Kazakh Agricultural Trade Under The Background Of "One Belt One Road"

Agricultural trade has become the trend and trend of international economic development.China and Kazakhstan have carried out fruitful cooperation in the field of agricultural trade.In recent years,the development of agricultural trade between China and Kazakhstan has fluctuated and declined,and the development of agricultural trade between the two countries needs to be improved.China and Kazakhstan are both developing countries.With the development of the economy,the demand for agricultural products from both countries will also increase,and consumer demand will also be diversified.However,there are structural deficiencies in the production of agricultural products between the two countries and they cannot meet the increasing needs of their people.Increased consumer demand,and this situation will continue to expand in the future,which is also the status and trends of agricultural production and consumption in China and Kazakhstan.The agricultural products of China and Kazakhstan are complementary to each other and it is an inevitable choice for the two countries to develop trade in agricultural products.The trade structure of agricultural products trade between the two countries has weak complementarity,trade products are monotonous,trade models are small,and the proportion of agricultural trade volume in the total trade volume between the two countries gradually decreases.At the same time,there are also some uncertain factors such as policies.This paper builds an agricultural product trade export gravitation model between China and Kazakhstan,and analyzes the gravitational model results.It shows that the trade distance and economic aggregate between the two countries are important factors for the development of agricultural trade between China and Kazakhstan.The trade potential of agricultural products between the two countries shows that China has great potential for exporting agricultural products to Kazakhstan,and there is ample room for development of agricultural products between the two countries.With the development of the "One Belt and One Road" economic development strategy,trade between China and Kazakhstan has entered a new historical period.The development of the"Bright Road" development strategy and the reduction of import tariffs on agricultural products within the WTO framework have injected vitality into the development of agricultural trade between China and Kazakhstan.The establishment of the China-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center,The opening of the "Green Passage" at theBaktu port has provided convenient conditions for the trade of agricultural products between the two countries,but in this context,the trade and trade between the two countries are opportunities and challenges.The challenges are mainly manifested in the low scientific and technological content of agricultural products and the lack of international competitiveness.The main manifestations of the policy are trade protectionism and tariff barriers.Therefore,to achieve the "One Belt and One Road" and "Bright Avenue" docking,strengthen high-level mutual trust,improve coordination services,and more to promote the Chengda project,consolidate the basis for cooperation,implement brand strategy,increase profit margins,expand information channels,develop the logistics industry,etc.Necessary Measures for Trade of Agricultural Products between China and Kazakhstan.