Yichang Tourism Industry Cluster Development Research

Since the mid-1990 s,as a worldwide economic phenomenon,industry cluster play a powerful role in promoting the economic development of a region,thus cause the attention of many scholars.With the development of world economy and the improvement of the overall level of the people's life,tourism,as a kind of healthy leisure way,is more and more get people chase after hold in both hands,thus stimulating the development of tourism industry,some mature tourism destination began to appear the trend of clustering.Therefore,domestic and foreign scholars began to study the application of theory of industrial cluster in tourism industry development,and actively research and discuss on the tourism industry cluster phenomenon and theory,but the research is still in its infancy,many theories and interpretations are controversial,and it's need further research.Yichang has a unique geographical resources,it's flourishing because of the water,it's famous because of the dam.Gezhouba Dam and the Three Gorges Dam are built in Yichang City.Since the reform and opening,Yichang seize the opportunity for engineering construction,relying on the Three Gorges brand and walking especial load,urban construction with each passing day.The city realized a historic transformation from a small town to the provincial deputy center,and then become the capital of the world's water and electricity.For nearly 30 years,the development speed of Yichang city is very fast,great changes have taken place in the whole city.But compared with the development of tourism industry more mature areas at home and abroad,the competitiveness ofYichang's tourism industryis still at a disadvantage position.This article will be on the basis of theoretical research about the industrial cluster theory and tourism industry cluster both at home and abroad.analysing the current tourism industry of Yichang.Thus to determine and analyze the tourism industry cluster of Yichang.Finally put forward corresponding countermeasures for the development of Yichang's tourism industry cluster.The main contents of this paper are the following several parts:The first part is the introduction.In this part elaborated the paper selected topic background,research significance,research methods,research path and possible innovation place.The second part is literature review.This paper expounds the domestic and foreign tourism industry cluster and the development status of Yichang tourism industry cluster,overview the related theory of tourism industrial cluster.First of all,this article demonstrates the related theory and concepts of tourism industry cluster,then introduces the four main methods of determing and identifying the tourism industry cluster.The third part is the analysis of the present situation of the development of Yichang tourism industry.First,summarized the overall situation and the development of the tourism industry of Yichang,and then expounds the five conditions needed for the formation of Yichang tourism industry cluster,namelytourism resources,market demand,government support,the support and development of associated industry opportunity.Then,the determination and identification of Yichang tourism industry cluster.by calculating the concentration degree of Yichang tourism industrial,tourism location entropy,correlation degree and the ability to innovate,To determine whether there is a tourism industry cluster In Yichang,to analyze the level of tourism industry cluster further.The fourth part is the analysis of existing problems of Yichang tourism industry clustering and the research of countermeasure.According to the actual development situation of Yichang tourism industry and on the part of conclusion,analyzing existing problems of Yichang city in the development of tourism industry cluster.The fifth part put forward the corresponding countermeasure to the development of Yichang tourism industry.The last part is epilogue.It summarized the main content of the thesis,put forward the deficiencies in the research process.