Child-oriented Thinking Research

Children should be the main body of education,and textbooks should be written from the standpoint of children,children should be as their starting point and foothold.The enlightened Mandarin textbook,written by Ye Shengtao and drawn by Feng Zikai,has been reprinted since it was reprinted.This study defines concepts of "children","children oriented" and "Chinese language textbooks" by consulting relevant literature.Then,analysis of the thought of children’s standard from five aspects: children are independent individuals,children have naive biology,children have rich imagination,children have aesthetic artistry and children have unique language.This study uses the content analysis method to study the textbook and analyzed in detail: "enlightened mandarin textbook",from the genre of attracting children’s interest,close to the subject matter of children’s life,illustrations that stimulate children’s imagination.Five aspects,which are rich in children’s interesting language and fit for children’s psychological arrangement.Finally,in view of the problems existing in today’s Chinese textbooks,such as the emphasis on ideological education,the separation from children’s life,the orientation of adulthood and the neglect of children’s characteristics,the essence of "enlightened mandarin textbook" should be taken away from the dregs.Based on the concept of children-based textbook compilation,it provides experience and inspiration for the compilation of contemporary Chinese textbooks.