Research On The Relationship Among College Students' Physical Exercise, Self-control And Relational Aggressive Behavior

This paper is based on the previous research,this paper emphatically discusses physical exercise influence on college students’ self control with relational aggression "dose effect",test of self-control of college students in physical exercise influence relation aggression intermediary role models,to reveal the relationship between college students in physical exercise and self control of attack intermediary role,to improve from the college students’ self control,alleviate its relationship of attack Angle and selection exercise intervention plan provides research foundation.Research object and methods:A convenient sampling method was adopted to select students from the first,second,third and fourth grades of yangzhou university,and 400 students were selected from each grade to participate in this study.Each student was required to complete three scales,namely,physical exercise rating scale,college student self-control scale and student relationship aggression scale.The above scale was collected in 1490 copies,and the invalid scale was excluded on the basis of reviewing the quality of the scale.The scale of the students who were qualified in all three scales was considered as the effective scale,and a total of 1312 valid questionnaires were obtained.Statistical analysis was performed using social statistical analysis software package spss20.0.Firstly,independent sample t test and single factor variance analysis were carried out for college students’ physical exercise quantity,self-control and relationship aggression.Then,the correlation analysis was used to analyze physical exercise,self-control and relationship aggression.Finally,the regressive analysis is used to test the mediating effect of self-control.The results of the study:(1)The overall physical activity level of college students was low,and the self-control ability was moderate,and the score of the relationship aggression was low.(2)College students’ physical exercise is of statistical significance in gender,whether it is only child,family type and professional difference;The difference of college students’ self-control on the source ground is statistically significant;The difference between the sex,the origin,the only child,the family type,the professional and the grade was statistically significant.(3)There is a positive correlation between physical exercise and self-control among college students(R=0.220**,p=0.000),that is,the greater the physical activity,the better the self-control ability;There is a negative correlation between physical exercise and relational aggression(R=-O.198**,p=0.000),that is,the greater the amount of physical exercise,the lower the incidence of relational aggression.There is a negative correlation between self-control and relationship aggression(R=-O.217**,p=0.000),that is,the stronger the self-control ability,the lower the incidence of relational aggression.(4)Self control mediation model fitting results show that the physical exercise path directly is affecting the relationship between college students attack behaviors,physical exercise self-control through ascension indirect path also significantly affecting the relationship between college students’ aggression.The research conclusion:(1)College students have low physical activity,moderate self-control,and low tendency of relationship aggression.(2)In terms of physical exercise,college boys are higher than female students,only children are higher than non-only children,single parent families are lower than two-parent families,and science and engineering students are higher than liber’al arts students.In self-control,rural college students have higher self-control than urban college students.In terms of relationship between aggression,college boys relational aggression than girls,relational aggression city college students is higher than rural students,the one-child relational aggression than not only children,single parent families relational aggression than two-parent families,relational aggression in science and engineering college students is lower than the liberal arts students,freshman relational aggression than sophomore and senior grade and second grade relational aggression and higher than grade three.(3)Physical exercise is an effective means to prevent college students’ relationship aggression,in which self-control plays a part in the prevention of college students’ relationship aggression.