Research On Cao Cao's Poems And Essays

Cao Cao was a famous politician,strategist and writer in the Three Kingdoms Period,he has profound literary attainments.By virtue of his dignity as king of state,Practice has created the prosperity of gentleness in Jian'an Literature.There appeared a peak period of Chinese literature which contended and confronted with all the schools of thought in the pre-Qin period.From ancient times till now,People pay full attention to Cao Cao,an excellent writer,who has also made a full study of his works.This paper mainly focuses on Cao Cao's life,thought,personality and poetry,prose and comprehensive evaluation.There are also studies on allusions in Cao operatives before,but it is relatively weak.In this paper,the author makes a study that Cao Cao's poems and essays are based on the allusions systematically and comprehensively.This paper is divided into three parts:introduction,body and conclusion.It discusses Cao Cao's allusions to poetry and prose.The introduction mainly elaborates the general situation of the research on Cao Cao's poetry and allusions.The research on Cao Cao's poetry and allusions is relatively few,mainly scattered in some journals.In addition,the author defines the relevant concepts.In order to facilitate analysis,the author firstly divides poetry into three periods through the role of Cao Cao in politics;Secondly,the author defines the allusions and their concepts;Finally,the relationship between allusions and the language,artistic conception,etc.,are briefly described.The second part is the text,which is divided into three chapters.Chapter one explores the sources and causes of Cao's opera allusions,according to four parts such as the method of dividing classics,history,the classification of books and collected works.In the form of tables,statistics are made on Cao Cao's poems and literary allusions.Among them,there are about 126 classical allusions.107 historical allusions.42 classification of allusion books and 19 sets of allusions and two proverbs which show Cao Cao is good at learning from the people.Besides,through the socialanalysis,family and personal factors to explore the reasons for Cao Cao's large number of allusions.In the classification of the dictionaries and allusions of Cao Cao.the author goes through text analysis and combines with historical background to explore the characteristics of Cao Cao's dictionaries and allusions.The second chapter is about the characteristics of Cao Cao'allusions.This paper studies the use of allusions from three aspects:the characteristics of language acquisition,the characteristics of sense acquisition and the characteristics of literature,the characteristics of language acquisition include words,texts and sentences.Cao Cao analyzed the meanings of allusions from positive use,negative use and flexible use.Chapter three focuses on Cao Cao's personality and ideological tendency through allusions,and the Section 1 discusses Cao's quotation of classics,history,the classification of books and collections of allusions.Cao Cao's personality is to truly implement the original Confucian ideal of"poetry expressing aspirations" into his creation.Section 2 explores Cao Cao's ideological tendency from the perspective of allusions,there are many extensiveallusions in Cao Cao's workings.Through data analysis and statistics,we can conclude thatPrimitive Confucianism is his ideal of governing the country,and involving the integration of Taoism,law and military.The third part is the conclusion,it tells us Cao Cao's poems and essays are mainly based on Confucianism,Taoism and Legalism,which are closely related to the description of the ideal kingdom with Mencius.