| Ideographic Characters is one of LiuShu(six types of Chinese Characters),which is an important research topic in Philology.Scholars in the 20th century were influenced by western linguistic theories,relying on the reading of Oracle Bone Inscriptions,made a new research on Ideographic Characters.The research object of this paper is the theory of Ideographic Characters by scholars in the 20th CenturyPart 1 Introduction.Arranging scholarsVesearch on this issue,explain the research significance of the topic "Study on the Theory of Ideographic Characters in the 20th Century".explaining the methods of this research.Part 2 A Survey of the Documents of the Ideological Theory in the 20th Century.lt can be divided into two categories:periodicals and works.Use the 20th Century scholars’ research on the definition of the Ideographic Characters,the study on the classification of Ideographic Characters for further classification basis,summarize the achievements of scholars in the 20th century.Part 3 Research on the definition of Ideographic Characters in the 20th Century.Mainly around the 20th century scholars’ definition of Ideographic Characters and the discrimination of example words,summarize and contrast the mainstream scholars and their mam theories,summary by category,extracting two conceptual definitions of"following Xu Shen’s doctrine of Ideographic Characters " and "creating Ideographic Characters ’ new ideas".Then,from the 20th century scholars,research results on the definition and nature of the Ideographic Characters-formation of character and structure type,table morphology,summarize and analyze the nature of Ideographic Characters.Next,rely on the sources of the Ideographic Characters’ two sources,which is "two or more signifiers","pictorial writing",tracing the origin of Ideographic Characters.Finally,starting with the formation of the two ways of the Ideographic Characters "HuiHe" and "HuiWu",explore the 20th Century Scholars’views on the formation of Ideographic Characters.Part 4 Classification of Ideographic Characters.Describing the classification of Ideographic Characters by scholars in the 20th century from four perspectives,which are "Reference Components","The way to represent a form and meaning"," Semantic relations" and "Comprehensive investigation from various aspects".Part 5 The Reseaech of the relation between Ideographic Characters and other"five structural types of Chinese Characters".This paper mainly describes the similarities in structure and nature between the Ideographic Characters and Pictographs,Instructions and Phonetic characters.and the difference of name and the ranking in the"LiuShu".Finally,deseribe the ascription of Ideographic Characters in the theory of structural types of Chinese Characters,such as "ErSh","SanShu","DuoShu".Part 6 An overall evaluation of the Ideological Characters theory in the 20th Century.Evaluates the achievements,influences and shortcomings of the theory of Ideographic Characters in the 20th century. |