Research On The Creation Of "non-fictional Literature" In The New Century

Nonfiction has gradually entered the mainstream literature since people’s literature started its nonfiction column in 2010.But what is "nonfiction" ? What are the reasons for the emergence of "nonfiction" ? What are its creative features? All these questions have become the hot spots in the ongoing study of contemporary Chinese literature.This article obtains from the these questions to the people’s literature magazine published "non-fiction" column series as the research object,through the work of the narrative theme and the narrative strategy analysis,to explore the non-fiction literature in the new century the rise of China origin background,status quo of non-fiction literature writing and creative features,from the overall sense to explore its unique value of Chinese contemporary literary world,and the possibility of future development.The main part of this paper is divided into four chapters:The first chapter analyzes the concept of non-fiction.Firstly,the rise of nonfiction is analyzed.Secondly,it analyzes the foundation and background of the formation and development of non-fiction in China in the new century from two aspects: the literary tradition of Chinese realism and the realistic requirements of the Chinese literary world in the new century.Finally,starting from the original intention of establishing "non-fiction" column in people’s literature magazine and combining with the current academic discussion on the concept and connotation of "non-fiction",this paper points out that "non-fiction" is a kind of writing method which is consistent with and different from reportage and documentary literature in the new century.It adheres to the double standards of authenticity and literariness,emphasizes the action and intervention of the creative subject,approaches the "truth" with facts,and presents all kinds of circumstances of the universe.The second chapter mainly analyzes the narrative theme of the non-fiction works published in people’s literature.From the four aspects of survival dilemma,life growth,ecological concern and historical reflection,this paper studies the new literary elements and features in the narrative theme of non-fiction.The third chapter mainly discusses the internal structure rules and the relations between various elements of nonfiction works in the new century from the Angle of narratology,and the narrative strategies represented by oral record,prose culture and biography to some extent indicate that nonfiction has a more open and diversified writing tendency.Chapter four focuses on the creation value and limitation of Chinese nonfiction in the new century from the perspective of people’s literature.On the one hand,non-fiction literature creation is the pursuit of truth and pay attention to the literary stylistic value and "fiction" and "non-fiction" infinite integration of theoretical value and thought-provoking social value,all of these in a timely manner for the contemporary Chinese literary world has injected vitality,re-examine the people with their own,people,people and history,the relationship between man and nature,man and society.But at the same time,it also has some limitations such as the relatively narrow visual field of creation subject,the lack of aesthetic appreciation of literature,and the excessive influence of "individuality" on authenticity.In brief,this article discuss tried to explain,based on the people’s literature magazine and gradually develop non-fiction literature creation in the new century,had a profound literary tradition and realistic demand based on age,the growing emergence of numerous non-fiction literature and popular on the other hand,also reflect the strong vitality of the literary form,it brought a share for the contemporary literary world a new creation.Although there are still some theoretical controversies and limitations in this writing form,with the deepening of researchers’ theoretical discussions and the emergence of excellent texts,we sincerely expect it to have new development and breakthroughs in the near future.