In the 1960s, American writer capote’s novel "cold-blooded" created the "non-fiction" literary, which’s influence is spreading all over the world after then. In China, the "non-fiction" literature rose from People’s Literature in 2010;Thanks to its advocation, the literary world has accepted the conception into the mainstream literature. Since 2010, People’s Literature started "non-fiction" literary columns, A number of "non-fiction" literature had been published with possibility creation calls for a new kind of literature. At the same time of harvest praise, criticism, among them, the more criticism against chaos, the lack of literariness and the author of the style of the lack of compassion. Based on the "people’s literature" under the column "non-fiction" published works as the research object, from the "people’s literature" "non-fiction" the development of the situation, "non-fiction" literary narrative point of view, "non-fiction" literary narrative discourse, "non-fiction" literary narrative ethics four aspects analyzes the narrative strategy,Thesis mainly is divided into six parts, four passages in the preface, text and epilogue.The introduction part mainly combs "non-fiction" literary theory domestic and overseas and the development of context, and introduces its relations with the people’s literature.The first chapter of the journal of the people’s literature "non-fiction" works, and is divided into two categories, one is a writer writing "the present"; The second is a writer"absence" of writing. On this basis, summed up the"non-fiction" works unique stylistic features, combined with a study on narrative works.The second chapter:"non-fiction" literary narrative point of view. Characters are divided into three parts, perspective, narrative person and foothold and distance, To explore how to make the writer skillfully writing, In order to achieve the viewpoint manipulation.The third chapter:"non-fiction" the narrative discourse of literature. Is divided into two parts, the Display words and Describe words.Literature comes from the need of interpersonal communication, pure display, fictional words is not impossible, is also not necessary. It is important to writers how to use the language of the show and tell, have a positive effect of reading on the reader.The fourth chapter: "non-fiction" literary narrative ethics. Divided into four parts, challenge, faith, code of ethics and speculation. Narrative ethics is not black and white, often presents a grey area, that is"non-fiction" writers face tricky, but the question which is unable to avoid.Epilogue part, talking about the significance of "non-fiction" literature in the present, express concerns about its possible to vulgarization."Non-fiction" literature as a new literary phenomenon in our country, make present literary culture a new look. But it also has many disadvantages, individual works too much attention to the event itself, lack of sense of sublimation, trivial and mediocrity; The authenticity of individual authors excessive expansion of subjectivity makes failure; Individual works lack of dramatic narrative and story, great challenge on the reader. Although the current"non-fiction" literature also has many problems, but we should always pay attention, looking forward to " non-fiction" literature, give it enough time to improve and grow. |