Research On The Technological Space For The Development Of Farming Areas In The Ming Dynasty

Natural and social environment has a decisive impact on agricultural production.According to the climate characteristics and administrative area of The farming area in the Ming Dynasty,it is generally divided into three main areas:the northern traditional farming area,the southern traditional farming area and the frontier farming area(southwest,northwest and Southern China).To study The basic characteristics of the evolution and development of the agricultural areas in the Ming Dynasty(AD 1368-1644)in Hundreds of years.Through the study of the Ming Dynasty throughout the north and South and the frontier farming area,analysis of the development situation under different environmental conditions of each farming area,such as land utilization,water conservancy projects construction,crop planting and crop introduction,can be found in the farming system an area in the same period and related agricultural technology and environment,population and other factors highly correlated with the change of natural environment and social environment,agricultural technology is the result of adaptive changes,to further improve the rich grain yield and crop varieties,to meet the needs of social development.At the same time,in response to the disaster when people find effective methods to avoid disasters,prevent from before the disaster,to disaster stricken areas for disaster relief,means gradually diversified,and the response to the disaster effect is more obvious.This series of measures not only promoted the development of traditional farming area,the frontier farming area and low level in rural areas has developed to a certain extent,to expand the land use area,traditional agriculture intensive and meticulous farming to further deepen the development and gradually mature.The potential difference between the traditional farming technology and frontier farming area,related to agricultural technology and agricultural technology using flow area expansion,and local conditions in process flow to expand in some technical change,gradually formed a more efficient,more in line with the institutional and technical characteristics of the local environment,such as changes in technology it is improved and expanded the scope of application of technology,rich farming technology content.The development of the Ming Dynasty farming area ignored the excessive development for environmental impact,to remedy the adverse effects,the rational use of the late Ming Dynasty also focus on agricultural technology,reduce excessive damage to the environment,which also makes the Ming Dynasty agricultural development nationwide has developed further development trend and restraint.This paper mainly discusses the relationship between farming area and agricultural technology,so as to grasp the principle of mutual influence and promote the overall grasp of farming area and agricultural technology in Ming Dynasty.