Research On Farmers' Professional Cooperatives From The Perspective Of Agricultural Management System Reform

In the development of China's agricultural economy,it has a long-term tradition of mutual assistance and cooperation,and has accumulated rich experience of mutual aid and cooperation organization.In the early stage of socialist construction,as a combination of "people",cooperatives played an important role in the construction of socialist agricultural management system and the establishment of collective ownership.However,too much emphasis on political motivation and neglect of the objective law of agricultural production development has also led to the problem of impetuosity and impetuosity in the process of cooperation.The farmers' professional cooperative is a new road to agricultural cooperation in the new period of socialist construction.From the point of origin,the farmers' professional cooperative is the product of the impact of the double operation system of agriculture and the socialist market economy.It is the product of the party and the government responding to the farmers' exploration and practice in time.It is in line with the rural characteristics and basic agricultural situation in the primary stage of socialism and has obvious comparative advantages.From the advantage features,the advantages of the farmers' professional cooperatives are mainly as follows: the cooperative property of the farmers' professional cooperative is compatible with the core value of the socialist collective economy,adapts to the form of the openness and flexibility of the collective economy,and promotes the reform of the agricultural management system in the new era and the construction of a new agricultural economy.The camp system is of great significance.In the initial stage of development,the farmers' professional cooperatives have shown a strong trend of development,rapid development,wide fields,and increasingly diversified patterns.At the same time,there are many problems,such as "small,empty,scattered",weak strength and lack of talent.However,as a creative achievement of farmers in the new era,it still has strong vitality and broad development space.Therefore,this paper,taking the strategy of Rural Revitalization as the background of the times,in view of the existing problems of the current farmers' professional cooperatives,combined with the experience of foreign development,puts forward policy suggestions from the aspects of legal environment,system design,policy support and talent supply,which is helpful for the sustainable and healthy development of cooperatives.It is hoped that the farmers' professional cooperatives can overcome the existing defects and become an important realization form of the reform of the agricultural management system in the new era,and become the effective entity of the new rural collective economy and the effective carrier for optimizing the rural governance.