Identity And Advocacy:A Study Of Ancient Chinese Financial Thoughts

After 40 years of reform and opening up,China has become the second largest economy in the world.The market economy has become increasingly developed and the overall national strength has been continuously enhanced.The influence in the international financial arena is also increasing.This requires the establishment of a major country's finance that matches it.However,at present,China has not yet formed a financial theory system that matches a large country.The development of financial ideology theory lags behind the development of financial practice.Ancient Chinese financial thought has always been a hot topic in academic circles,and many research results have been obtained.However,researches on ancient Chinese financial thoughts have mainly focused on the following three categories: research on general historical finance ideas,research on individual character financial thoughts,and special topics.The study of financial ideology,and from the perspective of identity and advocacy,has not involved too much in the study of the themes and adoption of ancient Chinese financial ideology,which provides a broad space for the study of this article.Based on the existing historical data,this paper uses the literature research method,the chart method,and the simple data analysis method to study the ancient Chinese financial thoughts so as to draw inspirations for the development of modern financial theory.Because the history of financial ideology is composed of the financial ideology of one financial thinker,this article first selects influential financial thinkers in each period,puts all financial thinkers on a timeline,and analyzes when the thoughts are concentrated.Why In these periods,rich thoughts were formed,and then these financial thinkers were classified according to the ideology they proposed at that time.They were divided into politicians,thinkers,historians,writers,ministers of state,academics,scholars of literature,financial management officials,etc.Classes,and then analyze the characteristics of various identities and the impact of these characteristics on their financial ideological content,in order to grasp China's ancient financial thinking macroscopically.Then we discuss the content of financial ideology from the microscopic level.Through the arranging of major financial thinkers' remarks and ideas,we find that the ancient Chinese financial ideology has focused on the topic of discussion,and mainly focused on the state's monopoly on coin-making rights,the stability of currency value,and the use of currency as We adjusted the lever of price,the government-run lending,and the theory of opposition to usury,and discussed them.Based on this,we analyzed the characteristics of ancient financial thoughts,and concluded that the ancient Chinese financial ideology had the repeatability of inheritance and the whole way of thinking.Characteristics such as sex and thought leadership.Then,combined with the identity of financial thinkers,we will sort out the adoption of these financial ideas and analyze the concrete implementation effects and reasons.Based on the above analysis,we have drawn inspiration for the development of contemporary financial theory: the integration of Eastern and Western wisdom,the development of China's own financial theory;the establishment of modern think tanks to increase the scientific nature of decision-making;emphasis on the role of money and improve the effectiveness of macro-control;Crack down on usury and prevent financial risks.