Development And Countermeasure Research Of The Supply And Marketing Cooperatives In Haikou

In 2014-2015 The Central First Document,the acceleration of reform for Supply and Marketing Cooperative has been continuously proposed:"In the process of rural reforming,the development of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives and agricultural reform has to be speed up.the comprehensive reformation of Supply and Marketing Cooperative has to be deeply covered in every aspect,adhere to the direction of agricultural services,focus on promoting the reforming of root-level,innovate the governance mechanism of union-level,expand service areas for farmers,cultivate the Supply and Marketing Cooperatives into the nation-wide back-bone strength of integrated service provider for "Three Agriculture".This shows the highly support and concern from Central Committee and State Council.At the beginning of 1952,the supply and marketing cooperatives in Haikou was formally established.Back to planned economy period,this huge economic organization has played a crucial role in national economy restoration,agricultural production development,supply of urban and rural areas protection.After the Reform and Opening up,along with the development of our country's market economy,the rural commodity circulation market has completely liberalized,entry barriers has been canceled,this lead to the direct competing with the large influx of commercial competitors,meanwhile,in the transformation process,Supply and Marketing Cooperative appear to be lack of development,business network atrophy,weakening service functions and some other"symptom" like that.Despite all this,in various stages of reforming,Haikou Supply and Marketing Cooperatives has constantly adhere to it's very aim of serving agriculture,tons of effort has been made to protect the agricultural supplying,smooth the circulation of agricultural products,improve the consumption environment in rural areas,provide a series of agricultural production and operation.This paper intends to take the development of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives in Haikou as an example,Using qualitative analysis,normative analysis and comparative research methods to study and analyze,sino-foreign comparison the Cooperative economic organization's development,summary and reference to explore the ideas and measures to promote the integrated reformation and functional transformation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives,Analysis of the national and local level development environment currently facing supply and marketing cooperatives in Haikou City,combined with practical,identify problems management system,operation mechanism affecting the current development of the two areas.Finally,for the problem were discussed,according to become the backbone of the agricultural social services,rural modern circulation dominant force driving force of the overall requirements of professional farmers cooperative,to build from the development of ideas,reform,institution-building,four carrier angle corresponding development countermeasure proposed to provide theoretical support for the supply and marketing cooperatives of Haikou,returning to the big stare of "Three Agriculture".