A Comparative Analysis On The Coverage Of Catastrophic Events By Official Microblog Of People's Daily And Official Microblog Of China Youth Daily From The Perspective Of News Framework

This paper takes official microblog of People's Daily and official microblog of China Youth Daily as the research objects.This paper mainly chooses the report of catastrophic news events as the research text,analyzes and studies based on the theory of news framework.It draws lessons from Zang Guoren's classification criteria of news framework theory,using three aspects of high,middle and low-level structure to systematically analyze and study catastrophic news events reported by different types of micro-blog platforms.The comparative analysis is based on three aspects: content manifestation,structure framework analysis and theme analysis of two types of micro-blogs.The content manifestation analysis compares the content,style and focus of the report of the two microblogs.In the structural framework analysis,the plot framework and topic framework of the micro-blog platform are compared.In the theme analysis,the differences of different characters created by different reports of the two micro-blog platforms are analyzed.The different positions and characteristics of the two microblog platforms are obtained by analyzing the typical cases.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the news reports on catastrophic events of official microblog of People's Daily and official microblog of China Youth Daily.The paper combines qualitative and quantitative analysis,based on the framework theory,using the methods of literature review,content analysis,case analysis and inductive reasoning.The low-level structure of news framework theory mainly refers to the language form,rhetoric style and the application of reporting techniques in news writing.As for the content of the report,the use of the language symbols of official microblog People's Daily is more objective and accurate.More accurate figures are used in disaster reporting.In the use of non-linguistic symbols,more attention is paid to restoring the scene,so that the reader can understand the situation of the scene.The Chinese Youth Newspaper official microblog pays more attention to emotional expression in the use of language symbols on the premise of objective reality because of the younger readers.In the use of non-verbal symbols,more attention is paid to the discovery of warm-hearted scenes,which conveys positive energy information to the readers.In the reporting genre,although both official microblog of People's Daily and official microblog of China Youth Daily take breaking news as the main reporting genre,the former is mainly original news reporting,while the latter is the combination of original news and reprinted news.In terms of the focus of the report,before the disaster,both platforms are predictive reports of a few predictable natural disasters.Within 48 hours of disaster relief,the report of official microblog of People's Daily focused on timely release of information allocation.The report of official microblog of China Youth Daily focused on disaster situation and the number of casualties.After the disaster,with the end of the disaster relief work,the focus of the official microblog of People's Daily shifted to the actions and measures of the government in post-disaster reconstruction.The official microblog of China Youth Daily reports the dissemination of positive energy events,giving the audience hope and courage.The middle-level structure of news framework mainly emphasizes the structure framework of micro-blog,which is divided into the plot framework and the topic framework of the platform.In the presentation of the plot framework,the official microblog of People's Daily as the most authoritative party media.Most of the information is from official departments and it pays attention to real-time news as well as follow-up reports.In order to meet the reading needs of different readers,official microblog of China Youth Daily pays great attention not only to the official departments,but also to the information provided by ordinary people.It pays more attention to real-time news in the number of reports,with few follow-up reports.In the framework of issues,official microblog of People's Daily mainly constructs relevant issues from relevant background and written evaluation to help the audience understand news events more accurately,objectively and comprehensively.The official microblog of China Youth Daily mainly uses narrative description and oral reflection to complete the topic setting.The high-level structure of news framework mainly refers to the theme framework of micro-blog platform.As the most authoritative party media organization,the official microblog of People's Daily strives to be positive in its reporting theme.In its news writing,it pays attention to the theme of praising the heroes of disaster relief and shows the image of a big and a powerful country to the readers.At the same time,it describes and depicts the image of the victims as a whole.The news theme reported by official microblog of China Youth Daily is more life-like.It pays attention to the theme of eulogizing the image of civilian heroes and restores heroes to the people around us.It depicts and describes the victims as an independent individual,highlighting the personalized statement of specific groups.