Research On Employment Quality Of Higher Vocational Colleges In The Context Of Supply-Side Structural Reform

Since the reform and opening up,China 's economy has continued to grow steadily and is facing the status quo of industrial structure transformation and upgrading.The contradiction between the employment quality of graduates from higher vocational colleges and the demands of the labor market has become increasingly prominent,and employment pressure in higher vocational colleges has increased.How to improve the employment quality of higher vocational college graduates and cultivate talents that match the needs of the labor market has become an important issue of concern for higher vocational colleges and local governments.On the basis of defining the core concepts of supply-side structural reform,employment quality of graduates of higher vocational colleges,factors affecting employment quality,and evaluation system,this article takes the supply-side structural reform of higher vocational colleges as the entry point,and uses Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Communications is the object of case analysis.Based on the data of third-party survey questionnaires,it uses a variety of research methods such as literature research,survey research to analyze higher vocational colleges.The current status of graduate employment quality has found that there are problems such as low employment salaries,low relevance of employment majors,graduates' development to low length,low graduate employment satisfaction,and imbalance between talent supply and industrial demand.Combined with the development and transformation of Jiangxi's industrial structure,drawing on the reform measures of talent training models in domestic higher vocational colleges and the experience of supply-side structural reforms in foreign higher vocational education,the supply-side structure is proposed from three aspects: government,higher vocational colleges,and graduates.The countermeasures and suggestions for improving the employment quality of higher vocational colleges under the reform background are as follows.From the perspective of the government,the government must improve the higher vocational education system.First,it must optimize the regional structure and promote the balanced development of higher vocational education.Second,it must actively build a bridge to train talents in higher vocational education.Third,we must increase funding for higher vocational education.From the perspective of colleges and universities,higher vocational colleges must reform the talent training model.First,they must build a digital campus platform andcreate good teaching conditions.Second,they must build a high-level teaching staff and improve their talent training programs.Third,we must innovate the talent training model,the school-enterprise co-education of technical talents.Fourth,we need to improve the professional curriculum system and develop characteristic teaching resources.Fifth,we must build distinctive training bases and cultivate students' professional skills.Sixth,we must continue to deepen school-enterprise cooperation,and continue to promote the integration of production and education.Seventh,we must be professionally set close to the market and serve regional pillar industries.From the perspective of graduates,graduates need to improve their employability.First,they must focus on cultivating comprehensive qualities and improve their employment competitiveness.Second,they must update their employment concepts and establish a good psychological quality in employment.Third,we must properly conduct self-assessment and make a good career plan.