A Research On The Current Situation Of Grassroots Fitness Teams In Five District Of Fuzhou City

With the introduction of the National Fitness Program,a large number of community grassroots fitness teams have emerged in China's fitness system.Community grassroots fitness teams are in the bottom of social sports activities,mainly organized spontaneously by the community residents.As the community grassroots fitness team increasingly popular,and play an important role in community development,many scholars concern and research them.This paper uses the questionnaire survey method,interview method,literature data method,mathematical statistics method,logic analysis method and other methods to investigate and analyze the basic situation of the team members of the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou five district,including gender structure,age structure,education level,occupation,Income,fitness monthly consumption,etc.;team creation,including team creation time,team size,etc.;team activities,including activity content,event time,frequency of activities,duration of events,location of activities,etc.;management of the team,including The organizer's situation,the source of the activity,the professionalism of the instructor,the guidance fee,the management style of the team,the rules and regulations,the complaints,the competition and the performance,etc.;the members' satisfaction with the team,the purpose of the training,the team development Characteristics,problems in team development,etc.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)In the case of members of the grassroots fitness team in the Fuzhou community.The male and female ratios of the team members are balanced;the age structure of the team members is relatively balanced,and the middle-aged and old people are relatively high;the team members have a low level of education,mainly high school;the team members are mainly retired;the income level of team members Medium,consistent with the salary level in Fuzhou.At the same time,members are willing to spend a small amount of money to improve the quality of sports activities,such as improving the physical exercise environment and improving sports facilities;(2)In the establishment of the grassroots fitness team in the Fuzhou community.The team's founding period is short,Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team has great instability,Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team has fewer members;(3)In the case of Fuzhou grassroots fitness team activities.The most common activities are square dance and ballroom dancing.The activities are relatively simple;most of the team's activities have no fixed time;the team's activities are more frequent;the team's activities are mainly concentrated in 1-2 hours.The venue of the team is mainly park or plaza;(4)In the management of the community sports and fitness team in Fuzhou.The proportion of professional social sports instructors in the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou City is very small.The social sports instructors are mostly sports volunteers,including those with better physical ability in the team;the management methods of the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou are almost self-management.Very few are street management;Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team is complaining less;most of the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou community did not participate in any competitions and performances,and there was less communication between teams;more than half of the members participated in the team activities.The purpose is to keep fit;(5)In terms of team members' satisfaction with the team.The team members of the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou City basically said that the president is expecting physical exercise in the current team,and the team members are more satisfied with the team.In terms of the management of the activities,members also put forward corresponding opinions on the time of the event,the frequency of activities,the intensity of the activities,the sports instructors of the team and the organizers of the team;(6)The main difficulties faced by the grassroots fitness team in Fuzhou Community.The management of relevant government departments is difficult to reconcile with the grassroots fitness team of the community,resulting in difficulties in the management of the relevant departments of the government;lack of activity venues,insufficient scale of event venues,no fitness equipment on the venues,or obsolete or damaged fitness equipment.The lack of team funding,the team has almost no funding source,the team members have low monthly fitness spending and many are not willing to spend money on fitness activities.The recommendations are as follows:(1)Improve the management mechanism,improve the service system to solve the Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team management,funding,professional,activities and other issues;(2)Strengthen their own management,and actively connect the outside world to solve the Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team management system;(3)Enrich the team activities,enhance the ability to absorb members to solve the problems ofsmall and scattered of Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team,to enhance its cohesion and absorption capacity;(4)Open school venues,and Co-ordinate arrangements to solve the Fuzhou community grassroots fitness team's site problems,mainly for the use of school sports venues with accounting for a large proportion.