Aging is an important symbol of the progress of social civilization and a comprehensive result of social and economic development,the general improvement of people 's living standards,the improvement of medical and health conditions,and the progress of science and technology.The health and wellness problems brought by aging are becoming more and more prominent.Healthy aging is a strategic need to deal with the aging of the population in the context of healthy China.Community sports have the functions of strengthening physical fitness,communicating residents' interpersonal relationships and promoting harmonious social relations.The development of community sports can also promote the realization of the goal of healthy aging.In the context of healthy aging,community sports and health management will continue to deepen reform and innovation,and provide sports health management services for the elderly,which can enable the elderly to truly enjoy "national health" from "national fitness".In the context of healthy aging,it is practical and necessary to explore how community sports health centers can effectively use existing community sports resources to achieve the integration of public welfare and commercialization,deep integration of national fitness and comprehensive health,and better serve the elderly vulnerable groups in the community urgency.This research uses literature data method,field investigation method,interview method,questionnaire survey method,case analysis method and other research methods,based on the actual needs of elderly people's sports health in the context of healthy aging,and takes the innovative practice of Shanghai Community Sports Health Center as The research object is to study the status quo and development strategies of community sports health centers under the background of healthy aging,and provide new ideas,new methods and new models for community sports to promote the balanced development of national fitness and national health.According to the research results,the innovative practices of Shanghai Community Sports and Health Center are summarized as follows: First,it is the development concept of Shanghai Community Sports and Health Center to provide sports and health management services for the elderly to integrate physical and medical,health and sports integration.Secondly,the main body of governance has shifted from one-sided government leadership to multiple participation in government-enterprise cooperation.Third,the service target has changed from guaranteeing the basic population in the community to caring for the elderly and vulnerable groups.Fourth,the operation mechanism has changed from unilateral government operation to multilateral collaboration of production,education and research;fifth,the service content has changed from the supply of fitness items to the supply of health management services;sixth,the governance has changed from traditional experience management to intelligent visual governance.The main problems in the operation of the community sports health center are: first,the main regulatory body in the area is unclear,and the related supporting policies and regulations are not perfect;second,the hardware facilities and supporting venues are limited,and the quality of service between the locations is uneven;third There is ashortage of sports and health complex talents,and the talent training mechanism is not perfect.Fourth,mainly government-supported operations,the market and social organizations have to be motivated;fifth,there is a lack of standardized assessment and supervision,and the integrity of the service content needs to be improved.The basic countermeasures proposed for the problems in the community sports health center are: first,to improve the ability of coordinated governance among government departments,and to improve the related supporting measures for the integration of recreation and sports;second,to plan the project facilities and layout reasonably,and to improve the health of the sports health center Quality of service;third,explore professional talent training methods and focus on the construction of a volunteer service team based on "old as old";fourth,encourage social diversified financial support and expand channels of funding for community sports and health centers;fifth,Using intelligent information collection and feedback methods,focusing on management process evaluation and effect evaluation.Under the background of healthy aging,community sports and health centers provide "integration of physical and medical" and "integration of health and wellness" services to meet the needs of healthy China's development.A community sports health center that strengthens the link between community elderly care services and community sports functions under the background of healthy aging is conducive to cultivating the elderly from the concept of "treatment" to "preventing disease" It is conducive to promoting the continuous development of community sports in the direction of fitness and sports integration. |