Research On Protection And Inheritance Of Village Wushu In Wuling Mountain Area

As the accumulation of thousands of years of agricultural culture in China,traditional villages have rich traditional resources and profound cultural remains,which are treasures left over from the course of historical development and reflect local regional and folk characteristics,it shows the development idea of harmonious coexistence between human and nature in Chinese traditional culture.The Wuling Mountains area is rich in folk customs and traditional ethnic sports led by village martial arts.Most of them exist in the villages and are closely related to the villagers'daily life,the year of the year,the customs of marriage and funeral,and religious sacrifice,is An important link in maintaining human relations in the village.With the process of urbanization and the death of a large number of old boxers in the countryside,the village Wushu in Wulingshan area is now facing a huge survival crisis.In 2011,the State Council began a pilot project on regional development and poverty alleviation in the Wuling Mountains area,studying and responding to the call for a comprehensive approach to poverty alleviation at the intersection of the modern inheritance of village culture and regional development in the Wuling Mountains area,in order to explore the area of martial arts in the area of regional characteristics and changes,and then study its ecological protection and inheritance.Taking the ecological protection and inheritance of village Wushu in Wulingshan area as the concrete research object,this paper mainly uses the methods of literature,Field investigation,induction and deduction,system analysis and case study as the research methods.This paper makes a systematic study on the regional distribution characteristics,boxing types,vicissitude dimension,ecological protection and inheritance path construction of village Wushu in the area.The results showed:The Village Wushu in Wulingshan district has accumulated profound cultural details,which has laid a prerequisite for the phenomenon of a hundred schools of martial arts in the village,the representative boxing types are Dacheng boxing(Wugang),twelve-way Jizi boxing(Xinning County,Chengbu Miao Autonomous County),Rock Eagle Boxing(Xinning County County),Tujia Boxing(Long Son,Sangzhi County and so on),bahe boxing(Guzhang County),Yue men boxing(Guzhang County,Guzhang County),the spiral boxing(Nah)and so on.The changes of village Wushu in Wulingshan area in the new era are mainly reflected in the changes of regional space from scattered residence to the integration of urban and rural areas,and the changes of social space from the inheritance of ethnic groups to the popularization of campus,from martial arts to health martial arts historical space changes and other three dimensions.In the new era,the main difficulties in the protection and inheritance of village Wushu in Wulingshan area are as follows:First,with the rapid development of modern civilization cities and the continuous development of new countryside,the traditional villages and the folk culture contained in them disappear very quickly and suffer from the dilemma of protection and inheritance.Secondly,the "break" of the inheritors of the martial arts makes the development of the village martial arts projects in an awkward situation of "no successor",eventually led to the fist of cultural protection work in confusion,the establishment of the system and mechanism in a stagnant state.Third,village Wushu is facing the dilemma of weak adjustment of endogenous mechanism in the changing political,economic,natural and cultural environment.Research Recommendations:In order to scientifically protect and inherit the village Wushu in Wuling Mountain area,we must first protect the cultural and ecological environment of the development of village Wushu according to the law of Social ecology,second,the establishment of village Wushu "Cultural Self-confidence"consciousness;third,the construction and improvement of the Wulingshan Area Village Wushu inheritance system.