A Study On The Mental Health Problems Of "Lose Dependent" Children In F County Of Northern Anhui Province

In recent years,the Chinese government has increasingly attached importance to the survival and development of the rural areas,especially the vulnerable groups.It has issued relevant laws and policies to guarantee the basic life of the vulnerable groups,and mobilized a large number of human and material resources from the grassroots to provide care and protection.Despite the current stable and harmonious development of China's society,the overall living standard of rural areas has made a qualitative leap,and vulnerable groups are gradually getting rid of the status of"vulnerable",the"Abandoned"children in rural areas are still the special vulnerable groups that the government and society must pay close attention to and care for.Due to their special growing environment,"Abandoned"children have a lot of mental health problems,which pose a great threat to their growth and development and exert immeasurable influence on their psychology.This paper is divided into the following five parts:In the first part,the author elaborates the background,significance,literature review and research methods of the research topic to lay a solid foundation for the research content.In the second part,on the basis of collating and analyzing the relevant concepts and literature of'Abandoned"children,the author compares the mental health status of non-dependent children and dependent children,understands the learning status,living status,emotional needs and self-evaluation status of dependent children,and analyzes the causes of their formation.In the third part,on the basis of field investigation,measurement and exploration of the mental health of 68 rural"Abandoned"children in F county of northern anhui,through questionnaire survey,field interview,qualitative research and other methods,it is found that local"Abandoned"children are relatively introverted and avoid collective activities.The self-cognition is weak,the inferiority psychology is serious;Lack of security,sensitive and suspicious;Heterosexual communication difficulties,communication barriers obvious;Different degrees of violence and hatred of the rich;Emotional instability,nervousness and irritability;Some"Abandoned"children have many mental health problems such as suicidal tendency.The fourth part,according to the all data collected and the result of investigation and study,actively seeking solutions,from the government,society,school,family and social work and other aspects,put forvward the feasible opinion and the suggestion,alleviate and solve the problem of"lost in accordance with the"children's mental health,promote the healthy growth of"lost in accordance with the"children's groups,to make our contribution to the field of power.This article concluded that,family environment and social environment and F county rural"loss in accordance with the"children's psychological health problem there is a close relationship,is the main factors that affect children's mental health,at the same time,their growth course,school education and some physical defects existing in the children also seriously restricts the children's mental health.The mental health problem of the rural"Abandoned"children is not an independent existence,but the overall reflection of the social phenomenon.Affected by life pressure and social atmosphere,some rural families find it difficult to achieve balanced development and finally break down.Children are the biggest victims,who have lost the accompanying education of their families and parents,causing great damage to their psychological structure and even lasting their whole life.Therefore,it is necessary to make joint efforts to focus on and solve the mental health problems of"Abandoned"children in rural areas.Innovation of this paper lies in:on the research tools,in order to more objectively and more comprehensive understanding of the characters of F county rural"loss in accordance with the" mental health status of children,the author,according to the authoritative data to guide the formulation of the"F county" loss in accordance with the"children's mental health questionnaire",according to children's self assessment and the reaction by questionnaire on objective information,insight into the county rural"loss in accordance with the" F the common mental health status of children,and through the questionnaire research and the analysis of the SPSS,the opinions of the targeted and effective Suggestions are put forward.