Research On Sports Demand And Social Support For The Elderly In The Urban Area Of Changchun City

According to the classification criteria of the World Health Organization,China has entered the threshold of an aging society.In the next few decades,the problem of aging will always be accompanied by the advancement of our society.From the perspective of the government,facing the dramatic changes in the structure of the social population,focusing on improving the lives of the elderly and meeting their various needs is the only way to build a harmonious society and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.This paper comprehensively uses literature,questionnaires,interviews,field trips,logic analysis and other methods to conduct research on the sports needs and social support of the elderly in urban areas of Changchun City,and obtain the following conclusions:First,the status quo of sports participation of the elderly in urban areas of Changchun City is higher than that of men.The education level is mainly junior high school,and there are more workers and agricultural workers.The exercise shows low frequency and short time.Most of the choices are made.Follow the principle of proximity,with more travel,low exercise intensity,and clear purpose.Secondly,combining with the status quo of sports participation and sports support in Changchun City,the analysis of the needs and society of the elderly in Changchun City from the aspects of sports facilities,fitness guidance,organizational activities,information services and physical fitness monitoring Support situation.The results show that the social support system for sports services is still not perfect at present,the hardware facilities such as venues and equipment supply are insufficient,and the maintenance is not timely and the efficacy is reduced;the number of qualified software counseling staff is small,and it is impossible to provide effective guidance;The number of people's sports activities is small,the form is single,and it is unable to achieve the guiding incentive effect;the information service effect is poor,the elderly receive information is not timely;the physical detection is poorly targeted.In view of the above problems,this paper proposes improvement suggestions from the aspects of supplementing the channels of hardware facilities,establishing the introduction and training system for counselors,improving the supervision system of sports organizations,attaching importance to the physical testing services for the elderly,and promoting the awareness of the elderly.Provide reference for sports needs and social support for the elderly in urban areas.