Survival Logic And Inheritance Of Traditional Sports Culture In Songtao Miao Nationality Area On The Case Of "zhai Ying Rolling Dragon"

Culture is the soul of a nation.Excellent culture is the lifeblood and foundation for a nation to thrive.The traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities is an important part of the traditional culture of our country.It is the crystallization of the wisdom of the minority people,reflecting the unique national character,life style,value orientation and thinking mode of the ethnic groups.It plays a great role in the cultivation of the good quality of the people of all ethnic groups,the healthy body,the standard social behavior,the strengthening of national unity,and the strengthening of the sense of national identity and cohesion.However,with the social and historical changes,the development of social economy,the spread of modern culture and the change of people's way of life,the survival and inheritance of traditional sports culture in ethnic minority areas are facing severe challenges and difficulties in the new historical period.Among them,the natural ecological environment for the survival and development of national traditional sports has been destroyed,the impact of modern science and technology on traditional skills,the challenges of economic globalization,the impact of cultural integration and the guidance of national policy.Therefore,how to keep and develop the traditional sports in ethnic minority areas in the new era and new environment has become an urgent problem to be solved.Therefore,this study selects the typical case of the traditional sports activities in Songtao area,Guizhou,which is the most representative of the traditional sports activities in the village of Zhai Ying rolling dragon,which is one of the traditional sports activities as the research object.The research methods,such as literature,field investigation,interview,and case study,are used in the study.A comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the origin,historical development,social background,causes,status quo and path of inheritance and development of the village is reflected in the perspective of the research perspective of the related subjects such as ethnology and sociology,as well as the social transformation and the change of the times.The existence logic and inheritance of the traditional sports culture and the mutual influence and function of the traditional sports culture of the ethnic minorities and the human culture are explored in order to seek a scientific,healthy and rational way for the development of the traditional sports culture of the Songtao Miao area under the strong impact of the modern civilization and western sports culture.The inheritance and development of traditional sports culture in minority areas.The research shows that: first,the development of the first rolling dragon goes through four stages: the stage of origin;the stage of development;the stage of fracture;the rejuvenation stage,of which the development of the rolling dragon in each period is mainly affected by the social and economic development in different periods and the influence of the difference of policy orientation in different periods.Three,the rule of the survival and evolution of the walled British dragons--adaptive changes and traditional guardians.Four.Taking the rolling dragon as a case,it reflects the plight of the survival and inheritance of traditional sports culture in the Songtao Miao area and the path of inheritance and development: the inheritance dilemma: the complex natural conditions and the backward economic base;the fault of the inheritor caused by the migrant workers;the single source of funds;the scour of modern sports and modern entertainment;The excavation and promotion of sports culture are not effective;cultural subjects do not have strong sense of cultural identity.The way of survival and inheritance: connecting with modern competitive sports;combining with school sports;taking the road of mass fitness and entertainment;adapting to the ecological environment;taking the road of tourism industry integration.