The Research On Multiple Interactive Social Support NET Construction Of Family Lost The Only Child From Social Wok Perspective

Since the family planning policy be proposed in the 1980 s,Chinese population base has gradually become smaller and the population structure has been greatly improved.However,this policy is also quietly changing the family structure of our country,resulting in the nuclear family gradually become the main family type in China.If the only child left,these nuclear families will face a huge shock and turn to be the family lost the only child.In our country,the social system and security measures related to the family lost the only child are not perfect,so that the survival and pension problem of the family lost the only child has become a social problem.As an intermediary system,social agencies can help them to make better use of the social resources around them to improve their quality of life by rehabilitating and strengthening the interaction between the family lost the only child and their social support networks.Since the beginning of 2012,the Guangzhou Government has begun to provide services to the families lost the only child through purchase social services and Venture Philanthropy from social organizations.At present,only four social work institutions undertake professional services project for the families lost the only child in Guangzhou.Based on one social work institution that undertake the project,this paper explores both the social support situation the family lost the only child and the interaction between social work institution and network members of the families lost the only child through the use of literature research and field research.The paper analyzes the advantages and the role of social work institution involved in the social support networks of the family lost the only child,and analyzes the reasons of the lack of interaction and the way to construct the municipal?interactive social support network which with social work institution as the intermediate media.What's more,the paper provide some reference suggestions about the further promotion of the social service for the families of the only child.