Research On The Effect Of Government's Purchasing Social Work Service Policy

The government's purchase of social work services originated from local practice.The national government's purchase of social work service policies is reflected in the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued “Guiding Opinions on the Government's Purchase of Social Work Services” in 2012(Minfa [2012] No.196).The introduction of guidelines indicates that the Chinese government has begun to specialize and scientifically purchase social work services.The introduction of policies will help establish a sound government procurement service system and improve the modern social management service system.Government procurement of social work services involves such elements as the government,the purchase entity,the undertaker,the social worker,and the service target.The linkage and coordination between the various elements guarantees the effectiveness of government procurement of social work services.After the government's policy on purchasing social work services was put forward,all localities took it seriously and achieved significant results,mainly reflected in the gradual increase in government investment in the purchase of social work services,the increase in the number of local government purchases of social work services,and the acquisition of private social work organizations and social work industry organizations.development of.At the same time,through on-site inspections,the Shenzhen Municipal Government conducted an analysis and study of the practice of purchasing social work services,and combed in detail the service standards and the effectiveness of the implementation of the policies and services of the Shenzhen Municipal Community Dangqun Service Center.Through a series of studies,it has been found that the government has problems in the practice of purchasing social work services,which mainly include lack of policy operation norms and coordination and dislocation of grass-roots units,survival and predicament of social work organizations,lack of management co-existence,poor professionalism of social work professionals and serious loss,and services.Participants have low participation rates and low social identities.To solve the problems in practice,find ways to solve the problem,which will help the government to purchase social work service practice effectiveness.Specific solutions include improving the government's supervision and management policies and standardizing the operational mechanisms;resolving the internal problems of social workers and improving the institutions' ability to undertake;accelerating the implementation of talent incentive policies and strengthening the social work practices;enhancing social service advocacy and promoting social citizen participation.The government's purchase of social work services can help the implementation of practical problems.At the same time,it can examine the inconsistencies in the government's purchase of social work service policies and practices,so as to improve the government'spolicy of purchasing social work service policies so that the policies can be implemented.Better implement and promote the government to purchase social work services.