Research On The Reform Of The College Entrance Examination Of Art In Hubei Province

The college entrance examination is the most important way for examinees to strive for higher education opportunities,as the college entrance examination system builds the test system through which examinees get higher education.As a significant part of the college entrance examination system,the enrollment system for art major has accumulated valuable experience on talents selection along its own developing since the Founding of new China.The college entrance examination of art has its unique selection mode and development mode compared with ordinary college entrance examination.The development of college entrance examination of art owes to the system change and innovation,this paper teases the evolution history of the college entrance examination of art in Hubei province since the Founding of new China,analyzes the main problems and the causes,and propose corresponding countermeasures.The study on the evolution history of college entrance examination of art in Hubei province and summarizing the rules have important reference significance in the examination reforms in the new era.Discriminate the related concepts of the college entrance examination of art,expatiate upon the institutional transition theory,and explain the theoretical basis of the article.Tease the evolution history of the college entrance examination of art in Hubei province,which is divided into different stages such as the beginning and developing stage,the stagnation and recovery stage,and the reform and prosperous stage.In the testing system,the format becomes diversified with unity in general from being single,the examination contents change to emphasize comprehensive quality rather than professional level and the testing forms become unified from being decentralized;in the enrollment system,rules of enrollment change to be made by schools rather than the government,and matriculating rules are being from single-level to multilayered;the management system changes to be that examination organization and regulation is managed by recruitment organizations as a whole rather than organized by schools and regulated by specific organizations.Study the causes and impetus of revolution as well as existing problems of all parts.The reform of the examination system is influenced by multiple factors,such as politics,economy and traditional culture,the characteristics of change are that giving first place to the leadership of political group,the change mode is primarily progressive,promote the smooth change of the art examination by the system amendment,emphasize the deep integration of modern technology and art examination,and problems occurred such as the lack of consideration on inner and external influence factors for examination,the risk of directly enforcing regular rules,and the cost contradiction of participants caused by right deviation.According to the analysis and reflection of the foreword,propose the innovation trends such as that the testing system is developing toward unified leadership and diversified development;the enrollment system is developing toward unified admission criteria,separation of admission and testing,as well as multilayered admission;the examination management system is developing toward focusing on leadership,supervision and profession.The consideration of the policy formulation should be coordinated with the economic and social development,improve the foresight and systematization of policy-making,and promote the implementation of the policy steadily.Propose reform proposals to main examination subjects respectively:the government still needs to strengthen its support and supervision,the recruitment organizations should strengthen the regulation of the enrollment of art,and recruitment colleges should adjust the direction of recruitment timely.