Research On Information Disclosure System Of Sexual Assaulting Minor Offenders

The information disclosure system of sexual assault minors refers to the disclosure of information on sexual assault minors,in order to effectively prevent and control the crime of sexual assault minors,and protect the sexual interests of minors.In recent years,a large number of cases of sexual assault on minors have occurred in China every year,which not only caused heavy psychological trauma to minors and their families,but also increased social turmoil and brought adverse effects,which was not conducive to long-term social order.The crime of sexual assault against minors is not only a serious situation,but also has the characteristics of multiple perpetrators of sexual assault and the proportion of acquaintances committing crimes.The use of conventional defense methods is not significant,so it is necessary to consider criminals who commit sexual assault in China Information is disclosed to ensure the healthy growth of minors.Cixi City of Zhejiang Province issued the “Implementation Measures for the Disclosure of Information on Sexual Assaults of Minor Offenders” in 2016.In 2017,Huaiyin in Jiangsu implemented measures such as a prohibition order to combat crimes of sexual assault on minors.Shanghai Minhang also issued document protection Minor sexual rights.These pilot documents not only stipulate the content,deadlines and methods of information announcements,but also involve the specific content of information registration and inquiry,which isconducive to actively and effectively combat sexual recidivism and prevent sexual crimes.It can also serve as a reminder and prevention for the public effect.However,in actual operation and specific application,there are still some deficiencies,mainly as follows: lack of superior law basis;lack of scientific risk assessment methods and hierarchical management mechanism;lack of perfect registration and query system;unclear implementation of subject rights and responsibilities,etc.,Need to make clear provisions.In the face of the severe situation of sexual assaults against minors,different countries and regions have developed different information disclosure models for sex offenders.In the United States and South Korea,there are serious cases of sexual assault on children,so they use various means to announce information about sex offenders to the public to protect the public ’s right to know.The "disclosure system" implemented in the United Kingdom and the "sexual conviction record checking mechanism" implemented in Hong Kong,China,did not adopt the method of community announcement,but further considered privacy protection and social regression.The different models of the above countries and regions provide a variety of options for China to improve the system in the future.We can properly draw on the experience and practices of the above-mentioned countries and combine our national conditions and the actual situation in the relevant pilot operations to make the following improvements: establish a superior legal basis and provide legal support for the information disclosure system;establish a re-offense risk assessment andclassification management mechanism;improve registration And query matching system: establish an information database of sexual assault criminals,set a unified query mode,clarify query rules,set restrictions on criminals to practice;establish an implementation system with clear powers and responsibilities.Only the whole society can prevent and control the masses,can weave the security protection network closely,and cut off the evil hand at the budding stage.