Study On The Pension Social Security Of Land-lost Farmers In Ninghai County

With China’s economic and social development,our country the number of land-lost farmers in the process of urbanization construction expands unceasingly,in with the advent of the era of big agriculture,the overall number of land-lost farmers will be more and more big,the land-lost farmers how to properly place,has become the current domestic social welfare,a major issue,to promote social harmony and stability and economic steady development has the vital significance.Based on this,this paper,starting from social security theory,welfare economics theory and many other theories,combined with domestic and foreign research literature on endowment security of land-lost farmers,used the method of questionnaire survey to study the status quo and existing problems of endowment security of land-lost farmers in Ninghai county,combined with the experience and inspiration of endowment security of land-lost farmers at home and abroad,and worked out countermeasures and measures in line with the endowment security of land-lost farmers in Ninghai county.This paper finds that land-lost farmers suffer from low education level,low economic negotiation ability and single source of livelihood,and they are absolutely weak in the process of land expropriation and relocation.However,if the local government fails to provide reliable public services and effective old-age security for land-lost farmers in Ninghai county,and only stays in the field of old-age pension payment,it will lead to more prominent old-age security problems for land-lost farmers.In addition,it is found in the analysis that,in order to ensure the effective social security for land-lost farmers,not only the reform of social security system should be strengthened,but also the social security mechanism of land-lost farmers should be deepened to ensure that social funds can freely enter the old-age pension and other welfare security for land-lost farmers.In Ninghai county,the living security fund of land-lost farmers over 60 years old can basically meet the needs of their lives if it is more than 600 yuan per month.The most serious problem faced by land-lost farmers between 45 and 60 years old in Ninghai county is the problem of re-employment,and the practical problem faced by land-lost farmers under 45 years old is the problem of employment orientation.Therefore,the paper suggests that the coverage of social welfare security should include this part of the problem must be addressed in the scope of strengthening management.