Problems And Solution On Corruption In Scientific Research Of Universities In Mainland China

In recent years,with the continuous advancement of strengthening the country through science and technology policy and the continuous investment in research funding,colleges and universities have become an indispensable force in implementing innovation-driven development strategies and building innovative countries.Universities will continue to play an important role in providing scientific and technological achievements and support economic and social development.However,with the increasing research funding in universities,the issue of scientific research corruption has begun to breed and prevail in the pure land of colleges and universities,and it has shown a strong spread trend,which does not match the flourish development pattern.The issue of scientific research corruption in colleges and universities will not only seriously affect the scientific research results,but also waste the national scientific research resources,and it will run counter to the current anti-corruption trend of “zero tolerance”.In this context,this paper takes the scientific research corruption issue in mainland universities as the research object.It systematically organizes and quantifies the cases about scientific research corruption in colleges and universities,analyzes the characteristics and trends of scientific research corruption,examines the problems in governing scientific research corruption cases in colleges and universities,and then finds the specific path to cure scientific research corruption in colleges and universities,which has important theoretical significance and practical value.Firstly of all,the part mainly defines the concept and type for scientific research corruption in colleges and universities.Corruption in scientific research in colleges and universities is a new item that has emerged in recent years.Only when it is accurately defined can it be better studied.“College research corruption” is a combination concept,which is a combined definition for “colleges” and “scientific research corruption”.From the perspective of types,the scientific research corruption in colleges and universities can be divided into the scientific research project funds,the acceptance of project projects bribery.Through statistical analysis of the research corruption cases in colleges and universities in recent years,in terms of the static level,the scientific research corruption in colleges and universities has the characteristics of the main body involved,mostly large cases,fixed crimes,hidden behavioral means and significant social harm;In terms of the dynamic level,the scientific research in colleges and universities shows that the corrupt behavior gradually covers the whole process of the project,the disputes in the relevant cases are gradually becoming complex,and it is increasing difficult to investigate the corruption of scientific research.What's more,the chapter introduces the issue of scientific research corruption in colleges and universities.The part mainly examines the problems existing in the corruption of scientific research in universities and the problems in governance,in order to find and achieve the target of governance.Specifically,the administrativeization of scientific research project management breeds the issue of scientific research corruption,the characterization and treatment methods for scientific research corruption cases in colleges and universities by criminal law and judicial practice need to be discussed,and the disputes between crime and non-crime,one kind of crime and the other ind of crime need to be adjusted as soon as possible;The border issue of flexible scientific research funds use is related to whether the legitimate rights and interests of scientific research personnel in universities can be guaranteed,the deep-seated reasons behind the repeated scientific research corruption in universities can help achieve the goal of subsequently eradicating scientific research corruption in universities.Finally,the chapter introduces the governance methods for scientific research corruption in colleges and universities.Research corruption cases in colleges and universities are the result of many combined factors.Therefore,the governance of scientific research corruption is a systematic project,which requires multi-faceted,multi-dimensional and multi-perspective linkage.The author tends to criminalize the misuse or malicious embezzled scientific research funds,but we should pay attention to the boundary between general illegal acts and criminal acts.In specific regulations,we should abide by the principle of moderation in criminal law and respect the laws of scientific research,so as not to discourage the university personnel to pursuit scientific research,but also to effectively curb the corruption,so that the scientific research funds can be used in where needed.