Study On The Thought Of Proletarian Historical Mission In Communist Manifesto

The publication of the communist manifesto marks that the proletariat’s thought of historical mission has been roundly expounded.In this article,Marx and Engels expounded the basic principles of the theory of the historical mission of the proletariat,and also revealed the theoretical basis and practical possibility of realizing communism.It is the practical action guidence of generation after generation of proletarian leaders,and also the ideological source of contemporary Chinese communists to stick to their original heart and mission.A thorough and systematic study of the proletariat’s thought of historical mission in the manifesto is of great significance for us to understand and master this theory completely and accurately.It is also important to assume the historical mission in practice and to enhance the party’s ruling ability.In order to build a reasonable and comprehensive theoretical framework,after digging Marx and Engels’ classic and reading related literature,this paper studies the formation and theoretical connotation of Marx and Engels’ thought of proletarian historical mission.This paper studies the realization subject and motive force,realization condition and path,characteristics and value of proletarian historical mission in the communist manifesto,and the enrichment and development of this thought in different periods,and the realistic significance of this thought to Chinese communists in the new era.The full text consists of seven parts: the first is an introduction,which introduces the reason and worth of the thesis writing,the research status and means,the research innovations,and related concepts.The first chapter studies the formation and theoretical connotation of Marx and Engels’ thought on proletarian historical mission.The background of the formation of this idea mainly includes: The scientific and technological revolution accelerates the exposure of the basic contradictions of capitalism,the industrial revolution propels the proletariat onto the historical stage,and the political revolution calls for scientific theories to guide revolutionary practice.By analyzing the texts of Marx and Engels in different periods,it is concluded that the proletarian historical mission thought has gone through the process of preparation,germination,development and elaboration.Through the interpretation of the text,the concrete connotation of the thought of the historical mission of the proletariat is embodied as follows:the realization of the historical mission of the proletariat main body,the realization of the motive force,the realization of the conditions,the realization of the path,the realization of the goal.The second chapter studies the main body and motive force of the proletariat’s thought of historical mission in the communist manifesto.The proletariat is revolutionary,advanced and united,which determines that it is the main body to realize the historical mission of the proletariat.Through the analysis of the declaration,it is believed that class struggle,revolution,development of productive forces and science and technology are the driving force for the realization of the historical mission of the proletariat.The third chapter studies the conditions and ways to realize the proletarian thought of historical mission in the communist manifesto.It holds that the conditions for the realization of the proletarian historical thought are: Adhere to the guidance of marxism,represent the interests of the proletariat,establish the proletarian political party,formulate correct action goals and programs,and achieve joint development of the proletariat.The realization path has: The establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat through the violent revolution,the elimination of private ownership through the transformation of the mode of production,and the establishment of the economic foundation through the development of productive forces.The fourth chapter studies the characteristics and values of the proletariat’s thought of historical mission in the communist manifesto.Through summing up,this thought presents the following characteristics:affinity to the people,class nature,practical,developmental.Its value mainly manifests in: It has set the lofty goal of communism,boosted the world socialist movement and guided the grand exercise of socialism with Chinese features.The fifth chapter studies the enrichment and development of proletariat’s thought of historical mission in different periods.Based on the research of time,the first is the development of the European revolution in 1848 to the late 19 th century,the second is the Russian revolution and the socialist construction,and the last is the development of the Chinese revolution,construction and reform period.The sixth chapter studies the realistic significance of this thought to Chinese communists in the new era.It is helpful to enhance theoretical self-consciousness and theoretical self-confidence,it is helpful to enhance the sense of people-centered mission responsibility,it is helpful to strengthen the communist ideal and belief,and it is helpful to enhance the driving force of national rejuvenation.Finally,it comes to the conclusion that communists should spare no effort to accomplish the historical mission of the proletariat according to the changes of times.