This thesis is guided by the concept of innovation and development in the new era,by studying the history and evolution trend of CPC’s scientific and technological innovation thoughts,can help us with better understanding CPC’s strategies for current social situation also the national competition strategy and historical development of the scientific and technological innovation in China history,also can clear future direction for development of scientific and technological innovation,sizing the opportunities in the subsequent international competition and new technology revolution,realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.In addition to the introduction,this thesis is divided into six chapters:The first part clarifies that scientific and technological innovation is the core of innovation and the re-innovation based on innovation.The biggest difference between the thought of scientific and technological innovation and the thought of science and technology is innovation.This thesis clarifies that based on the historical process and practical practice of the development of scientific and technological innovation in China,the CPC gathered around core lead-ship such as MAO Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao,Xi Jinping achieved the important conclusion.Also discusses that scientific and technological innovation is of great significance to China’s socialist modernization,which already consolidated national security,safeguarded national sovereignty,developed national economy and social productive forces,improved people’s livelihood,and improved China’s comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness.The second part clarifies that the Marxist science technology and its practice in China is the theoretical origin of CPC’s science and technology innovation thought,mainly from two aspects such as the Marx and Engels thoughts of innovation and localization of Marxist science technology to analysis the impact of Marxist science thoughts on CPC’s scientific and technological innovation thoughts.At the same time,also explores lessons learned from the scientific and technological innovation thoughts of the United States,Germany and Japan to CPC’s scientific and technological innovation thought.The third part is to study the scientific and technological innovation thoughts at the early period of New China.Mainly takes MAO Zedong’s scientific andtechnological innovation thoughts as the main research object,clarify the situation at home and abroad after the founding of New China,which has spawned the CPC’s scientific and technological innovation thoughts,and discusses how the scientific and technological innovation promotes the beginning of industrialization based on three aspects such as the implementation of opening to the outside world,extensive cultivation of creative talents of science and technology of the proletariat,and pay attention to the coordinated development to promote industrialization started.The fourth part is to study the scientific and technological innovation thought of CPC at the new period of reform and opening up.This part mainly involves the scientific and technological innovation thoughts of three leaders such as Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao.This part clarifies that the great leap of China from standing up to becoming rich is inseparable from the value guidance of the scientific and technological innovation thought of CPC.The fifth part is to study the scientific and technological innovation thought of the communist party of China in the new era.This part is deeply related to China’s development vision and mission objectives in the contemporary era.Based on a few perspectives such as poverty alleviation by science and technology,maritime power,the belt and road initiative also with other distinctive features of The Times,this part clarifies the great contribution made by CPC’s the scientific and technological innovation thought to the development of China’s times in the new period.Sixth part summarizes the evolution trend of scientific and technological innovation thoughts since the founding of New China,mainly to clarify the development context of science and technology innovation thought proposed by the five generations of the CPC Central Committee leaders from three aspects: the deepening understanding of science and technology independent innovation,and constantly deepening the innovation of science and technology and the recognizing of relation on socialistic modernization construction,and constantly deepening the understanding of science and technology innovation talents,can better provide theoretical basis and action guidelines for summing up the experience of China’s scientific and technological innovation thinking and developing future scientific and technological innovation.The research shows that:1.Scientific and technological innovation plays different roles and has different historical values under different historical backgrounds.The CPC has deepened its understanding of scientific and technological innovation during the course of continuous practice and socialist modernization,and has produced a series of scientific conclusions Policy system.2.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the Communist Party of China’s scientific and technological innovation ideas are roughly divided intothree periods according to the different backgrounds.The initial stage of the founding of New China,the new period of reform and opening up,and the new era.Innovation,focus on the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation talents and focus on the era value of technological innovation. |