Research On Communist Thought In The Communist Manifesto

Scientific socialism is the core and essential content of marxist theoretical system,as well as the starting point and foothold of the whole theoretical system.Marxist communist thought in the "communist manifesto" has been a complete system of expression.Since the communist manifesto came out,communists of china have always regarded communism as their original intention and mission.To uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics is a real effort made by communists to realize the lofty ideal of communism.However,with the deepening of China's reform and opening up,the game of system,the competition of values,the influx of all kinds of ideological trends unprecedented fierce,the characteristics of social diversity is increasingly obvious.Under the present circumstances,some communists have been shaken in their thinking,and various erroneous ideas about communism have been constantly emerging.The masses also lacked sufficient confidence in the realization of communism.Therefore,in the 200 th anniversary of Marx's birth and the 170 th anniversary of the communist manifesto,it is very important to reinterpret the communist thought in the manifesto.We still need to draw on the classic works of marxism to provide a theoretical basis for realizing the unity of the lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Based on the careful study of the classic works of marxism,this paper first studies the use of the concepts of "communism" and "socialism" by Marx and Engels in different works of different periods and interprets the connotation of marxist communism.from the perspective of the history of thoughts.Secondly,based on the classic marxist text,the theoretical path of the formation of the communist thought in the communist manifesto is sorted out.During this period,Marx and Engels' communist thought experienced three main stages: germination,exploration and formation.The gradual combination of communism and historical materialism laid a solid theoretical foundation for the complete expression of marxist communist thought in the communist manifesto.Then,mainly elaborated the communist thoughtin the communist manifesto.Starting from the analysis of the content structure and forming background of the communist manifesto,this paper elaborates on Marx and Engels' s thoughts on the theoretical basis,basic concept,basic strategy,subject force,organizational guarantee,criticism of capitalism and description of communism.Finally,the historical contribution and contemporary value of the communist thought in the communist manifesto are discussed.The communist manifesto is a programmatic document for communists to pursue the lofty ideal of communism.Its appearance has not only profoundly changed the course of human history,but also changed the historical destiny of the Chinese nation.It also provides theoretical basis and value support for the ruling concept of "people-centered",the historical mission of communists in the new era,and the further strengthening of communist ideals and beliefs.