Study On Emergency Management Mechanism In Urban Communities In China

Since the reform and opening up,China's economy has undergone earth-shaking changes,public and international public security risks have intensified,and various catastrophic emergencies have occurred frequently.The community is the basic structural unit of urban society.In the practice of emergency management in China,the role of the community is becoming more and more prominent,and the resources for emergency management are gradually leaning toward the community.However,at present,China's academic circles have relatively in-depth research on the emergency management mechanism of urban communities in China from the perspective of front-end management and grassroots governance.Based on the theory of governance,this paper analyzes the typical case of J community in Jizhou District of Ji'an City through literature research,summarization and summarization,and analyzes and compares the emergency management situation of the United States,Japan and Germany.The community should carry out a more comprehensive and systematic analysis and argumentation in the emergency management,and finally put forward its own opinions and suggestions on how to accelerate the construction of the emergency management mechanism of urban communities in China.This paper believes that China's cities should attach great importance to the basic role of the community in the emergency management system.Taking into account the actual situation of urban communities in China,the emergency management of the community should be focused on prevention and prevention,and gradually improve the emergency response capability in the process of risk management,reduce the probability of occurrence of various types of security risks,and reduce various types of catastrophic The impact of the incident.The core of emergency management is people.Urban communities should focus on promoting the subjective initiative of people and enhance the comprehensive safety awareness and self-help and mutual rescue ability of community residents.Starting from the collaborative mechanism for building community emergency management,we will really make a difference in the construction of community emergency volunteer team construction,publicity and education and training,plan formulation and exercise,and monitoring and early warning mechanisms,and explore the establishment of realities and community roles in line with China's urban communities.An emergency management system with matching responsibilities.