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Study On The Chinese Communist Party From Central Daily News(1937—1945)

Posted on:2020-08-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330575452807Subject:Chinese Communist Party
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Central Daily News is affiliated with the party newspapers within the Kuomintang.It has a strong class color.As the "mouthpiece" of the Kuomintang,its focus is on the implementation of the Kuomintang's political and ideological principles and policies.The Central Daily News is controlled by the Kuomintang die-hards represented by Chiang Kai-shek.All relevant reports concerning the Chinese Communist Party have their clear political goals.The report of the Central Daily News to the Chinese Communist Party during the comprehensive war of resistance directly reflected that the Kuomintang adopted different political and military means against the Chinese Communist Party.In order to safeguard its one-party dictatorship,the Kuomintang reported on the Communist Party of China that it was unreasonable and defamatory.It did not hesitate to violate the basic laws and ethics of news communication.Before the Xi'an Incident,"the outside of the squad must be inside",viciously attacking the Chinese Communist Party and the Red Army,gradually turning to report on the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,reporting that the national united resistance has become the main line of the Central Daily News during this period,stating that the Kuomintang united against the war.At the request of the Communist Party of China,the Central Daily News published the relevant statements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Chiang Kai-shek' s important talks with the Chinese Communist Party.The Communist Party of China led the Red Army to adopt a flexible and flexible anti-war strategy,and made a full and correct analysis of the Japanese army,the national army,and itself,and put forward the principle of adhering to independence and adhering to the correct policy of unity and progress,cooperating with friendly forces to actively fight,in the Ping-type customs,etc.The campaign won,and the Central Daily News also reported on the victory of the Eighth Route Army led by Zhu De and Peng Dehuai,and gave positive reports on the commendation of the National Government and the evaluation of various sectors of society.However,while the Kuomintang cooperated with the Chinese Communist Party,it did not reduce the suspicions and concerns of the Chinese Communist Party.It was worried that the Eighth Route Army' s strong congress would pose a huge challenge to its own one-party dictatorship.Therefore,the Central Daily News reported on the armed forces led by the Communist Party of China.While resisting the war,they did not forget a large number of propaganda of the Three People's Principles,strengthened their own ideological awareness,questioned Communism in the newspapers,and then proposed to restrict the activities of the Communist Party of China.At the end of the Wuhan battle,the anti-Japanese war entered a phase of stalemate.The Japanese army' s intention to quickly occupy China was shattered and turned into a China policy based on “ military strikes and political inducement”.The Kuomintang diehards gradually exposed their "solidarity against Japan".As a counter-communist move,the Central Daily News,as the party newspaper of the Kuomintang,avoided talking about the frictions created by the Kuomintang in the first "anti-communist" climax.On the contrary,the responsibility of friction was pushed to the Chinese Communist Party,giving many falsehoods.Report.In the report of the second "anti-communist" climax that created the South Anhui Incident that shocked China and foreign countries,the Central Daily News gave a lot of defamatory reports to the New Fourth Army and made many distorted comments with the Chiang Kai-shek government.Under the powerful resurgence of the Communist Party of China,the Central Daily News' s defamatory and distorted reports were rejected by the general public.The CCP' s politicians refused to participate in the National Political Participation Council and strongly criticized the Kuomintang' s bad behavior.Chiang Kai-shek's condemnation at home and abroad ultimately led to the Kuomintang' s politics.In the internal and external difficulties,the "Central Daily News" was forced to publish a statement that Chiang Kai-shek would never have "a total" in the future.In order to meet the needs of the development of the anti-fascist alliance,before and after the dissolution of the Communist International,the "Central Daily News" used the title to play with the Kuomintang's third anti-communist climax,published a series of articles,and repeatedly published in the newspaper a telegram to Mao Zedong's dissolution of the Chinese Communist Party.During the anti-war counter-attack stage,the Kuomintang put pressure on the Chinese Communist Party in political and military affairs to solve problems related to the Chinese Communist Party.The reporters of the Central Daily News conducted a field visit to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region with a delegation of Chinese and foreign journalists.They published reports on the Central Daily News in full-page for several days,and part of the economic development,political power construction,and education in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.The content is distorted and untrue,denying the legitimacy of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and carrying out negative publicity on the Chinese Communist Party.The Anti-Japanese War is about to win.The Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party are negotiating on issues such as the implementation of democratic politics and military formation.The Central Daily News announced the content of the negotiations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,and stood on its own stand and demanded that the Chinese Communist Party obey the unity of military orders and decrees.Criticize the Chinese Communist Party.Japan announced its surrender,and the Central Daily News published the Kuomintang Military Commission' s order to order the 18 th Army to take orders to implement the surrender and fully attribute the fruits of the war of resistance to itself.In order to cover up the fact that Chiang Kai-shek launched a civil war,the Central Daily News published Chiang Kai-shek's three-power Mao Zedong's "communication of the country is".On the surface,it is necessary to seek peace and build the country.In fact,it takes time to launch the internal war.During the anti-war counter-attack stage,the Kuomintang put pressure on the Chinese Communist Party in political and military affairs to solve problems related to the Chinese Communist Party.The reporters of the Central Daily News conducted a field visit to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region with a delegation of Chinese and foreign journalists.They published reports on the Central Daily News in full-page for several days,and part of the economic development,political power construction,and education in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.The content is distorted and untrue,denying the legitimacy of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and carrying out negative publicity on the Chinese Communist Party.The Anti-Japanese War is about to win.The Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party are negotiating on issues such as the implementation of democratic politics and military formation.The Central Daily News announced the content of the negotiations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,and stood on its own stand and demanded that the Chinese Communist Party obey the unity of military orders and decrees.Criticize the Chinese Communist Party.Japan announced its surrender,and the Central Daily News published the Kuomintang Military Commission' s order to order the 18 th Army to take orders to implement the surrender and fully attribute the fruits of the war of resistance to itself.In order to cover up the fact that Chiang Kai-shek launched a civil war,the Central Daily News published Chiang Kai-shek's three-power Mao Zedong's "communication of the country is".On the surface,it is necessary to seek peace and build the country.In fact,it takes time to launch the internal war.Through the study of the Central Daily News on the relevant reports of the Chinese Communist Party,it summarizes the following three characteristics.As a tool for the Kuomintang public opinion propaganda,it has a distinct class tendency;the function of serving the Kuomintang policy has a clear purpose;The barometer of cooperation and struggle between the two parties during the comprehensive war of resistance,its content of the report changes with the situation of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.The report from the Central Daily News can play a certain warning role for the current publicity and guidance of public opinion.
Keywords/Search Tags:Central Daily News, Communist Party of China, Kuomintang
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