| The issue of material interests is a major discussion running through the whole evolution of human society.According to historical materialism,it is not only the driving force for social development,but also the deep source of social conflicts.As China is forging ahead to build a moderately prosperous society and in the transformation of achieving Two Centenary Goals,the deep analysis on Marx’s material interests and its rich connotation as well as the practical application of these ideas and approaches for the adjustment of social development momentum and its balancing issues,for formulation of new modes and new paths to build a modern and harmonious society is of great importance for State’s deepening reform and modern country construction."Interests",according to different standards,can be divided into different categories.Among them,however,the material interests play the fundamental and dominant role in the whole interest system.This study therefore focuses on analyzing Marx’s material interests by beginning with the analysis of its formulation background.Around this main theme,four sections are chronologically arranged to deliver the detailed discussion.The study firstly analyzes the formulation condition and social origin of Marx’s thought on material interests.The historical condition,ideological conditions and self-condition of the thought were briefly described in this section.providing the theoretical basis for formulation analysis of Marx’s thought on interests.The study then proceeds to outline its formulation process.Representative works in different historical periods are analyzed in this section to examine the evolution of the thought from its first appearance,formulation and to the maturity and development.Marx’s scientific separation of interests and effectiveness from labor and capital point of view in the discussion of capitalist production relations.Main ideas of Marx’s thought on material interests are discussed in the third section.Through analyzing the formulating factors of material interests,the connotation and general definition of material interests are inducted and summarized on the basis of previous studies.the brief role discussion of contradiction movement of material interests in basic contradictions of human society and its motivation role in the development of human society.The fourth part discusses the contemporary value of Marx’s thought of material benefits.This paper discusses the connotation value and significance of its interests analysis method and material interest thought in grasping social contradictions,constructing new types of social relations,and understanding the "human destiny community". |