Research On Humorous Poetry In Wei Jin Southern And Northern Dynasties

Humorous poetry is not a strict genre of poetry,but more refers to the literary style with humor and joking color in the works.It genre can be found in poems,songs,ballads lyrics and poems.Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important stage in which humorous poetry begin to flourish.However,as a result of this humorous literature is originally a side stream in the history of traditional literature,humorous poetry is relegated to the edges of the orthodox mainstream literature for a long time.Therefore,study on humorous poetry of Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties is relatively weak,and its connotation and value are rarely discussed.However,the spirit of the times contained in humorous poetry in this period is very worthy of attention,and its ideological connotation and artistic characteristics are also worthy of in-depth exploration.This paper takes humorous poetry of Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties as the research object,and discusses it in four chapters:In the introduction part expounds the research value of humorous poetry of Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties,points out the current situation of its lack of comprehensive and systematic research,and briefly introduces the research methods adopted in this dissertation.The first chapter defines the concept of humorous poetry.First,by tracing the origin of the word "humorous",it points out that "humorous" has the double connotations of ridicule and satire.Secondly,it points out that "humorous style" does not refer to a specific genre,but a literary style with humorous and ironic features.Finally,the humorous poetry is distinguished from the concepts of "word game poetry","xichao","imitated poems".The scope of humorous poetry in broad and narrow sense is clarified,which paves the way for the following specific discussion.The second chapter traces the development and changes of humorous literature during the period from pre-Qin to Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.First of all,combing the humorous works scattered in the poetry and folk songs,historical biography literature and prose of the pre-qin philosophers,and affirms its founding position in the history of humorous literature.Secondly,pay attention to the rapid development of humorous literature in the Han Dynasty.During this period,the literati began to put their own feelings and social thinking and other serious content into humorous works,which opened a new chapter in the creation of humorous Fu.Finally,is the humorous literature unprecedented prosperity of the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties period.It is mainly reflected in the increase in the number ofwriters participating in humorous creations,richer subject matters,and the emergence of a large number of excellent humorous works,which effectively reflects the atmosphere of far practical but near entertainment in this period.The third chapter analyzes the subject matter of humorous poetry Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.According to the different content of the subject,the humorous poetry of this period is divided into four parts:banter and communicate;show personality and express emotions;word game and entertainment,trying to find out the spiritual world and other manners of literati in Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.The fourth chapter explores the ideological and artistic characteristics of humorous poetry of Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.Explore the ideological characteristics of humorous poetry in this period from two aspects: plenty of satire and main lyrical;non-utility and near-entertainment.It also discusses its artistic characteristics from four aspects: the choice of subject matter,language style,the use of rhythm,and rhetoric.The conclusion summarizes the significance of humorous poetry in Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties and its influence on later generations.