Time-temporal Evolution Of The Integration Development Of Culture Industry And Tourism Industry In China

Culture provides connotation for the development of tourism,while tourism provides carrier and platform for the development and diffusion of culture.The integration of culture and tourism has injected new impetus into the development of the two major industries and provided new ideas.Under the background that the country attaches great importance to the development of culture and tourism industry at present,how to promote the integration of cultural industry and tourism industry is one of the important hot issues in society and academia today.Therefore,it is of great theoretical and practical significance for this paper to select the research on the development of the two major industries of different provincial administrative units in the country in 2009-2018.This paper selects 31 different provincial administrative units in China as the research object,and constructs the evaluation index system based on the current domestic and foreign research on the integration and development of cultural industry and tourism industry and related theories by using entropy method,coupled coordination model and spatial autocorrelation analysis method.The development index,coupling degree,coordination degree and spatial correlation of the 31 provincial administrative units studied in 10 years were quantitatively measured and analyzed.Then from the macro-micro-view of the two aspects of the overall analysis of the impact on the development of cultural tourism industry integration factors.Finally,based on the above analysis and discussion,how to better integrate the development of China’s cultural industry and tourism industry from four aspects of the development of countermeasures.The main content of the article includes the following aspects:(1)Using the entropy method to calculate and analyze the development index of the cultural industry and tourism industry in China from 2009 to 2018,the quantitative value of the cultural industry in each province has maintained a steady change trend in general,and the quantitative value of the tourism industry has steadily increased,andthe comprehensive development level of the two industries is relatively low,but the comprehensive development level and momentum of the tourism industry are obviously superior to the cultural industry,and the development potential is large.From the spatial point of view,the development level of cultural industry and tourism industry in different regions of our country presents obvious spatial differentiation characteristics.The development level of cultural tourism industry in the eastern coastal provinces is generally high,and the development level of cultural tourism industry in most central and western provinces is relatively low.(2)According to the coupling coordination model,the coupling coordination degree of the cultural industry and tourism industry in different provinces is measured and analyzed.From the point of view of time,the coupling coordination degree of our country’s culture and tourism industry is in the lower grade stage at the beginning of the study.From the spatial point of view,the regional difference is prominent,the whole presents the change law of gradient descent from east to west,and the coupling coordination degree of the eastern provinces is basically high,but the middle is the same coupling coordination in most western provinces is relatively low.(3)Introducing spatial autocorrelation analysis,the coupling coordination degree of cultural industry and tourism industry in every province of our country has a positive relationship,which shows the obvious spatial agglomeration characteristic,and the degree of agglomeration is getting higher and higher.The variation of spatial agglomeration type in ten years is small,and the degree of difference between regions is stable.(4)To explore the influencing factors of the integration of cultural industry and tourism industry in China from two aspects: macro-micro-view.The macro aspect is mainly influenced by the comprehensive role of government policy,social and economic development,scientific and technological innovation and cultural tourism resources.From the microcosmic aspects of cultural industry and tourism industry operating conditions,industrial scale,the number of employees and institutions these eight indicators,to explore the degree of influence.(5)Suggestions on how to better integrate the cultural industry and tourism industry in China from establishing a safeguard mechanism and giving full play to the guiding role of the government;increasing independent innovation and improving the quality of economic development;integrating cultural and tourism resources to achieve coordinated development of the region;widening the integration path and enhancing the comprehensive benefits of the industry.