| This paper takes song xiang’s poetry as the research object,and is divided into three chapters.The first chapter states the connotation of Song Xiang’s "the sound of Sao Xie",which is essentially the reflection of the historical change of Qing dynasty feudal society from prosperity to decline in literature,and narrate the specific performance of Song Xiang’s "the sound of Sao Xie " from three aspects: First,it reveals the social reality and shows deep concern for the national turbulence.Song Xiang’s poems describe a lot of historical events,which are recorded for the refugees’ uprising,border conflict,invasion of foreigners and other events at that time.It also exposes the corruption of the official field and the accumulated disadvantages of the official administration in the period of Qianjia,and criticizes the officials’ acts of seizing and bullying the people;Second,Song Xiang pays attention to people’s livelihood.He showed sympathy and concern for the innocent people who were suffering from war and turmoil.He was diligent in political affairs and tried his best to improve people’s lives;Third,to express the anger of injustice,song xiang’s anger refers to the anger of frustration after suffering misfortune or unfair treatment,which mainly comes from his feelings of political career difficulties and dissatisfaction with the autocratic rule.The second chapter analyzes the artistic techniques used in Song Xiang’s poems of "the sound of Sao Xie".Song Xiang pays attention to the true feelings in his poems,which are often full of the true feelings of the poet.However,song xiang was influenced by his failure in the imperial examination and official career,his hardship and depression,and the change of times.Song Xiang is good at using the technique of white drawing and laying out to narrate,and using the form of ancient poetry and group poetry to create flexibly.The content of expression is more flexible and comprehensive,which is more conducive to the poet’s expression of the content of the poem.He also uses the method of analogy to express "the sound of Sao Xie" to express his inner feelings and personal feelings.The third chapter analyzes the causes of song Xiang’s poetry creation.Under the influence of Confucian tradition,song Xiang’s " the sound of Sao Xie " showed concern for social reality.On the one hand,song Xiang was influenced by Du Fu’s realism tradition,so his poems can pay extensive attention to the national turmoil and people’s livelihood,and reveal the reality that the people suffered from the war.Onthe other hand,it came into being on the acceptance and development of the theory of "spirituality".In terms of the true feelings of poetry and writing,song Xiang’s viewpoint is similar to Yuan Mei’s point,but different from Yuan Mei’s,song Xiang pays more attention to the writing of objective reality and the influence of objective reality on creation.In addition,song Xiang’s personal aspirations did not achieve to a certain extent,but also affected song Xiang,so that he was dissatisfied with his own experience and produced a sense of injustice,thus creating "the sound of Sao Xie". |