As one of the greatest poets in ancient China,Tao Yuanming has more than 100 poems and articles in the collection of Tao Yuanming.As the most unique Ci fu in Tao collection,Xian Qing Fu has high research value.On the basis of extensive data collection and analysis,this paper took Xian Qing Fu as the research object,and examined the Xian Qing Fu in the history of the Han and Wei dynasties.Based on the interpretation of the text,centered on the reception of scholars’comments,and focusing on the influence on the creation of poetry and prose,this paper comprehensively demonstrated the research value and literary significance of Tao Yuanming’s Xian Qing Fu.As a controversial work in the history of fu in six dynasties,Tao Yuanming’s Xian Qing Fu and passion has been widely discussed by holding their own opinions.Its comments and acceptance contents are mainly found in the school edition of the Tao collection,the poems and words of the literati,and the collection of poems of many scholars.Through sorting out and analyzing related literature,it was found that the acceptance research of Xian Qing Fu presents diversity and hierarchy.The comments on the poems of the literati in the past dynasties were mainly centered on the theory of Xiao Tong’s"a minor flaw in the white jade",focused on Su Shi’s"the theory of place emotions",are supplemented by the comments of other literati,so as to build a rich system for the reception of the poem.The reception of the comments on Xian Qing Fu has two camps,Xiao Tong put forward"The article of Xian Qing Fu has a minor flaw in the white jade"and critical prose"without admonition",start a literary study.Su Shi declaring that the value of "this fu was as great as those in the Book of Odes,it is no different from Qu Yuan and Song Yu’s works.he pointed out that this fu has different sustenance,rich comiotation,gradually became the mainstream of acceptance;In addition,different scholars,independent of the opinions of Xiao Tong and Su Shi puted forward different opinions,which further enriched the study on the reception of the poem.Later generations’acceptance of the poem also reflects the simulation of Fu,the use of allusions,and the comparative study of fu,which reflects the rich interpretation of various schools and shows the influence of the poem on literary creation.Later generations’acceptance of the poem also reflects the simulation of fu,the use of allusions,and the comparative study of fu,which reflects the rich interpretation of various schools and shows the influence of the poem on literary creation.Firstly,as one of the best works in the Han and Wei dynasties,Later generations of literati have simulated the whole and part of the writing technique and content of Xian Qing Fu,which reflect the influence of the fu.Secondly,many literati used the images and allusions in the poems to cut and reconstruct,and explored multiple perspectives to create,so as to express their rich feelings.Thirdly,when the poets of past dynasties comment on the poem,they grasp the connotation of the poem in the comparative study,and present a broader research space in the multi-angle comparative interpretation of different works.The number and frequency of the imitation and utilization of Tao Yunanming’s Xian Qing Fu in the creation of poetry and prose also show the literary value and influence of Xian Qing Fu.In addition,Tao Yuanming’s Xian Qing Fu also enriched Tao Yuanming’s image and poetic subject matter to some extent,which realized the rich research value from Xian Qing Fu’s acceptance to Tao Yuanming’s acceptance.To sum up,whether it is the textual interpretation and purposive analysis of the poem,or the interpretation and comments of the literati in the past dynasties,or the simulation and application of the poem,all reflected the recognition of the literary value and significance of the poem by later generations,as well as provided clear evidence for the display of the value of the poem and promoted the vigorous development of its acceptance. |