Character Research In "Historical Recards·Jin Family"

The research on the characters in "Historical Records" has quite a lot of results.Most of them focus on the studies of biographical characters and the research on family characters.The research on the characters recorded in a single family is still insufficient."Historical Recards·Jin Family",as the longest in the Thirties family,comprehensively shows the history of the great power struggle in the Spring and Autumn Period,showing the characteristics of the characters at that time.According to statistics,"Jin Family" recorded a total of 286 personalities.Among them,the types are rich,the characters have their own characteristics,and they display certain regional and era characteristics.The relationships between the characters are complex,which can be called the complex society in the Spring and Autumn Period miniature.The main material sources of "Historical Recards·Jin Family" are "Zuo Zhuan" and "Guo Yu·Jin Yu".The inheritance of "Zuo Zhuan" in addition to the historical facts,but also the content of learning,"Guo Yu" is more historical inherit.There are many types of characters in "Historical Recards · Jin Family",and the character relationships are complicated.The character types are mainly divided into four categories: princes,qing da fu,scholars and women.According to their virtues and good and evil,the princes are divided into wise masters,mediocre masters and mixed masters.Qing da fu is divided into virtuous and loyal ministers and traitors.Ministers and duoes of good and evil.The relationship between the characters is mainly divided into the relationship between the office and the Qing family and the doctor-equality relationship.Among them,the relationship between the government and the Qing is divided into the cooperative relationship between the government and the Qing family,the relationship between the government and the Qing family,and the special relationship between the Jin government and the Qing government,which depends on the strength.The equal relationship between doctors of the Qing da fu is divided into two types: the promotion of virtues,the ability to work together,the struggle against one another,and the merger of each other.On the whole,the relationship between the Jin people presents a complex situation of coexistence of struggle andcooperation.The characters in "Historical Recards· Jin Family" have their own characteristics,but also show their unique regional and era characteristics.The regional characteristics of the characters of "Jin Family" are mainly unity and bravery,tenacity and openness to patriarchal laws and marriage concepts,which are inseparable from the geographical location of adjacent ethnic minorities.The characteristics of the times of the characters of "Jin Family" mainly revolve around the Gong family and Qing family;.Before Jin Xiangong was characterized by the struggle between Jin Dazong and Xiaozong.During the period from Jin Xiangong to Jin Xianggong,under the influence of Xiangong’s slaughter of group sons,Jin was not a tribe,but a large number of doctors with different surnames Qing were cultivated.The characteristic at this time was Jin Jun was the commander and decision maker of Jin Guo politics,and Jin Qing was the builder and assistant.After Jin Xianggong,Jin State qing’s power gradually became stronger,and king of Jin rights gradually declined,which is characterized by king of Jin being Jin The nominal participant of the national politics,and the Qing family became the host of Jin politics,and eventually became the snatchers.The "Historical Recards·Jin Family" has shaped vivid and vivid characters,which are inseparable from its superb writing art.It is mainly manifested in the following three points:First,the vertical and horizontal contrast,highlighting the characteristics.The vertical contrast of the development and change of personality and the horizontal contrast between different characters show the different personality characteristics of the characters;the second is the detailed description,exquisite and expressive,Sima Qian uses the expressions,psychological descriptions and other details to show the character’s temperament;the third is personalization of character language,the character language of "Jin Family" is in line with the status of the character and is simple and appropriate,showing the different personality of the character.Compared with the predecessor works,especially "Zuo Zhuan" and "Guo Yu","Historical Recards·Jin Family" has great writer value,which is mainly manifested in three points: the character is more real;the logic of the story is more reasonable;the focus is on the main The main event of the character is the main line.