| “来” is a common sentence-final particle in Fengtai dialect.It has a broad distribution.It expresses the mood of confirmation or mirativity in declarative sentence,the mood of interrogation in interrogative sentence,and the mood of exclamation in exclamatory sentence.Besides,“来”has a function of tense and aspect.The functions of “来”are closely related to the type of sentence and the context in which“来”is located.The first chapter is the introduction which introduces the object of the study and the aim of this thesis.The method used in this study,the general situation of Fengtai County and Fengtai dialect are also stated in this chapter.Besides,this chapter also summarizes the research achievements made by former and current scholars.The second chapter describes the mood meaning of “来” in the non-interrogative sentence,including declarative sentence,imperative sentence and exclamatory sentence.The third chapter describes the mood meaning of “ 来 ” in the interrogative sentence,including V-neg-V questions,WH questions and Yes-or-No questions.The forth chapter compares “来”with other similar particles thus we can take a further step to understand the specialty of “来”.The fifth chapter is the conclusion.This chapter summarizes the main content of this thesis,and points out the shortcomings of this thesis for subsequent study. |