| Such structures as prepositional frameworks have existed in a small amount in ancient Chinese,and have matured in modern Chinese.Since scholars have paid attention to this phenomenon,the research on the prepositional framework has gradually increased and achieved certain achievements."dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo " the prepositional frame structure is one of them,and it is used very frequently in both written and spoken language.This paper mainly examines the syntactic,semantic,and pragmatic content of the prepositional frame structure represented by "dui/dui yu+X+Iai shuo",its use in modern and contemporary literary works,and analyzes " dui+X+lai shuo" And " dui yu+X+lai shuo " in the same complex sentence in the co-occurrence state,the various semantic relations between prepositional objects.The full text is divided into five chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces the significance of the research object and the research status.At present,the research on the preposition structure "dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo " is briefly combed,and the research theories,research methods and corpus sources are determined.The second chapter mainly examines the syntactic features of the prepositional frame structure of "dui/dui yu+X+Iai shuo ",analyzes the type of preposition object,the syntactic distribution and syntactic function of " dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo",and the sentence pattern,conversion and looming laws.The third chapter mainly analyzes the semantic and pragmatic aspects of the prepositional structure of "dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo ",and introduces the relationship between the preposition object and other components in the sentence,as well as the topic mark function and textual function of the prepositional frame structure.The fourth chapter conducts statistics and analysis on the combination of prepositions and" lai shuo,shuo lai,and er yan ",and examines the use of the prepositional structure of "dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo " in modem and contemporary Chinese literary works.In the same compound sentence,the semantic relationship between the preposition object and the " dui/dui yu+X+lai shuo " and " dui/dui yu+X+shuo lai " are analyzed.The fifth chapter summarizes the main conclusions of this paper,and points out the shortcomings of this paper and the direction of continuing research. |