The Social Transformation In The Western Han Dynasty And The Nineteen Chapters Of Sacrificial Rites

Based on the text,the thesis takes the western Han dynasty social transformation period as the research field,and studies the social background,text connotation and literary history significance of the 19 chapters of the poems.The paper mainly studies four major problems:First,the influence of political and cultural transformation on the poems in th western Han dynasty.Politically,Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established"the supreme stature of Confucianism" and a promising political thought of"great unity".Culturally,Under the prevalence of "the Stimulus-response between Heaven and Humans",the localreligion are collected in the central dynasty,providing a cultural foundation for the poems;blishment of a new theocracy system.The new suburban sacrificial theory is proposed for the rise of rites and creation of poetry.Second,the creation of the nineteen chapters of "Song of the Suburbs" is placed on the background of the new theocracy system in this period,to trace connotation and the time of creation and use of the text of the chapters.The first section discusses the songs that originated between the 2th year of Yuan Guang and the 3th year of Yuan Ding.The second section discusses the construction of the new theocracy system and The nineteen chapters of sacrificial rites.The third section explores the legend of the Yellow Emperor and the Han Wu Emperor TaishanFengzen,Immortality Seeking and the songs.Through the examination of the literature,it was found that the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty therequiremen of the immortality strengthened with the improvement of the legend of the Yellow Emperor.Third,a study of sacrificial music and dance from the poem.In terms of music and dance,local music and dances are arranged in Yue-fu,which makes the music of the suburban sacrifice turn from "Ya" to "New",and gradually enjoys the use of instruments such as Qin Se Yu Sheng,and the dance is influenced by the witch dance of Chu.Forth,the significance of the literary history of the nineteen chapters.By comparing The nineteen chapters of sacrificial rites and the ritual poems in the pre-Qin period,analyzes the inheritance and development of the similar works of the previous generation in the content.Investigate the relationship between the production and use of the four-character,three-speaking,and multi-speaking body in poems and the improvement of the folks’writing skills and Yue-fu.The nineteen chapters of sacrificial rites has an inspiring influence on the creation of Later poetry.